Cynarine
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| Names | 
| Preferred IUPAC name (1R,3R,4S,5R)-1,3-Bis{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | 
| Other names 1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid; Cynarin; Cinarin; Cinarine | 
| Identifiers | 
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| ChEMBL |  | 
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| UNII |  | 
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InChI=1S/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(31)36-20-12-25(24(34)35,11-19(30)23(20)33)37-22(32)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-30,33H,11-12H2,(H,34,35)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23+,25-/m1/s1  NKey: YDDUMTOHNYZQPO-RVXRWRFUSA-N  NInChI=1/C25H24O12/c26-15-5-1-13(9-17(15)28)3-7-21(31)36-20-12-25(24(34)35,11-19(30)23(20)33)37-22(32)8-4-14-2-6-16(27)18(29)10-14/h1-10,19-20,23,26-30,33H,11-12H2,(H,34,35)/b7-3+,8-4+/t19-,20-,23+,25-/m1/s1 Key: YDDUMTOHNYZQPO-RVXRWRFUBT
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C1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)O)OC(=O)/C=C/C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)O)OC(=O)/C=C/C3=CC(=C(C=C3)O)O)O)O
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| Properties | 
|  | C25H24O12 | 
| Molar mass | 516.455 g·mol−1 | 
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state  (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).Infobox references | 
Cynarine is a hydroxycinnamic acid derivative and a biologically active chemical constituent of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus).[1]
Chemically, it is an ester formed from quinic acid and two units of caffeic acid.
See also
References
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| Aglycones | | Precursor |  | 
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 | Monohydroxycinnamic acids (Coumaric acids)
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 | Dihydroxycinnamic acids |  | 
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 | Trihydroxycinnamic acids |  | 
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 | O-methylated forms |  | 
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 | others |  | 
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| Esters | | glycoside-likes | | Esters of caffeic acid
 with cyclitols
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 | Glycosides |  | 
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 | Tartaric acid esters |  | 
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 | Other esters with caffeic acid
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 | Caffeoyl phenylethanoid glycoside (CPG)
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EchinacosideCalceolarioside A, B, C, FChiritoside A, B, CCistanoside A, B, C, D, E, F, G, HConandrosideMyconosidePauoiflosidePlantainoside APlantamajosideTubuloside BVerbascoside (Isoverbascoside, 2′-Acetylverbascoside)
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| Oligomeric forms | | Dimers | 
Diferulic acids (DiFA) : 5,5′-Diferulic acid, 8-O-4′-Diferulic acid, 8,5′-Diferulic acid,  8,5′-DiFA (DC), 8,5′-DiFA (BF), 8,8′-Diferulic acid
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 | Trimers |  | 
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 | Tetramers |  | 
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| Conjugates with coenzyme A (CoA)
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