List of conflicts in Europe
This is a list of conflicts in Europe ordered chronologically, including wars between European states, civil wars within European states, wars between a European state and a non-European state that took place within Europe, militarized interstate disputes, and global conflicts in which Europe was a theatre of war.
There are various definitions of Europe and in particular, there is a significant dispute about the eastern and southeastern boundaries, specifically about how to define the countries of the former Soviet Union. This list is based on a wide definition that includes much of the interface between Europe and Western Asia.
BC
.jpg)
Pre-500 BC
- c. 5000 BC Talheim Death Pit
 - c. 5000 BC Massacre of Schletz
 - c. 5000 BC Massacre at Kilianstädten
 - c. 1300 BC Tollense valley battlefield
 - c. 1200 BC Trojan War
 - c. 1104–900 BC Dorian invasion
 - c. 753–351 BC Roman–Etruscan Wars
 - c. 753–494 BC Roman–Sabine wars
 - 743–724 BC First Messenian War
 - 710–650 BC Lelantine War
 - circa 700–601 BC Alban war with Rome
 - 685–668 BC Second Messenian War
 - 669–668 BC Sparta–Argos War
 - 600–265 BC Greek–Punic Wars
 - 595–585 BC First Sacred War
 - 560 BC Second Arcadian War
 - 540 BC Battle of Alalia
 - 538–522 BC Polycrates wars
 
500–200 BC
- 509–396 BC Early Italian campaigns
 - 500–499 BC Persian invasion of Naxos'
 - 499–493 BC Ionian Revolt
 - 492–490 BC First Persian invasion of Greece
 - 482–479 BC Second Persian invasion of Greece
 - 480–307 BC Sicilian Wars
 - 460–445 BC First Peloponnesian War
 - 449–448 BC Second Sacred War
 - 440–439 BC Samian War
 - 431–404 BC Second Peloponnesian War
 - 404–403 BC Phyle Campaign
 - 395–387 BC Corinthian War
 - 390–387 BC Celtic invasion of Italia
 - 378–371 BC Boeotian War
 - 378–362 BC Theban-Spartan War
 - 357–355 BC Social War
 - 356–346 BC Third Sacred War
 - 346-344 BC Foreign War
 - 335 BC Alexander's Balkan campaign
 - 323–322 BC Lamian War
 - 280–275 BC Pyrrhic War
 - 272 BC Pyrrhus' invasion of the Peloponnese
 - 267–261 BC Chremonidean War
 - 264–241 BC First Punic War
 - 229– 222 BC Cleomenean War
 - 229–228 BC First Illyrian War
 - 220–216 BC Lyttian War
 - 220–217 BC Social War
 - 220–219 BC Second Illyrian War
 - 218–201 BC Second Punic War
 - 214–205 BC First Macedonian War
 
200 BC onwards
- 200–197 BC Second Macedonian War
 - 195 BC Laconian War
 - 191–189 BC Aetolian War
 - 171–168 BC Third Macedonian War
 - 146 BC Achaean War
 - 135–132 BC First Servile War
 - 113–101 BC Cimbrian War
 - 113 BC – 476 AD Germanic Wars
 - 104–100 BC Second Servile War
 - 91–87 BC Social War
 - 87 BC Bellum Octavianum
 - 85 BC Colchis uprising against Pontus
 - 80–72 BC Sertorian War
 - 82–81 BC Sulla's civil war
 - 77 BC Marcus Aemilius Lepidus
 - 73–71 BC Third Servile War
 - 73–63 BC Roman Expansion in Syria & Judea
 - 65–63 BC Pompey's campaign in Caucasus
 - 63–62 BC Second Catilinarian conspiracy
 - 55–54 BC Caesar's invasions of Britain
 - 58–51 BC Gallic Wars
 - 49–45 BC Caesar's Civil War
 - 42–36 BC Bellum Siculum
 - 43 BC Battle of Mutina
 - 43–42 BC Liberators' civil war
 - 41–40 BC Perusine War
 - 32–30 BC Final War of the Roman Republic
 - 29–19 BC Cantabrian Wars
 - 12 BC - 16 AD Early Germanic campaigns
 
1st–10th century AD



- 6–9 Bellum Batonianum
 - 21 Revolt of Sacrovir
 - 49–96 Roman conquest of Britain
 - 51 Armenian–Iberian war
 - 60–61 Boudica's uprising
 - 69 Year of the Four Emperors
 - 69–70 Revolt of the Batavi
 - 86–88 Domitian's Dacian War
 - 101–106 Trajan's Dacian Wars
 - 166–180 Marcomannic Wars
 - 193 Year of the Five Emperors
 - 208–210 Roman invasion of Caledonia
 - 235–284 Crisis of the Third Century
 - 238 Year of the Six Emperors
 - 267–269 Gothic War (267–269)
 - 274 Battle of Châlons
 - 284–285 Roman civil war
 - 306–324 Civil wars of the Tetrarchy
 - 350–353 Roman civil war
 - 356–378 Roman-Alamanni War
 - 360–361 Roman civil war
 - 367–368 Great Conspiracy
 - 367–369 Gothic War (367–369)
 - 376–382 Gothic War (376–382)
 - 387–388 Roman civil war
 - 394 Roman civil war (394)
 - 395-398 Revolt of Alaric I
 - 398 Stilicho's Pictish War
 - 401–403 Gothic War (401–403)
 - 405–406 War of Radagaisus
 - 406 Vandal-Frankish war
 - 406–413 Roman civil war (Constantine III)
- 409–411 Gerontian Revolt
 - 411–413 Revolt of Jovinus
 - 412-413 War of Heraclianus
 
 - 409–418 Gothic War (409–418)
 - 409–417: Bagaudae Revolt, uprising in the Loire valley and Brittany
 - 416–418 Gothic War in Spain (416-418)
 - 420 Battle of the Nervasos Mountains
 - 422 Battle of Tarraco
 - 424–425 Roman civil war (Joannes vs Galla Placidia)
 - 425–426: Gothic revolt of Theodoric I
 - 428: Frankish War (428)
 - 430: Gothic revolt of Anaolsus
 - 430-431 Aetius campaign in the Alps
 - 431-432: Frankish War (431–432)
 - 432 Roman civil war of 432
 - 435-436: Burgundian Revolt of Gunther - Flavius Aetius defects the Burgundians.
 - 435–437: Bagaudae uprising under Tibatto in Gaul suppressed by Flavius Aetius.
 - 436-439: Gothic War (436-439)
 - 436–437 Hunnic-Burgundian War
 - 439-443 Vandal War
 - 441-453 Attila's invasion of the Roman Empire
 - 455 Vandalic Sack of Rome
 - 456 Gothic War in Spain (456)
 - 457-458 Gothic War
 - 461-468 Vandal War
 - 461–476 Gothic War (461–476)
 - 486 Battle of Soissons
 - 492-508 Franco-Visigothic Wars
 - 526–532 Iberian War
 - 533-534 Vandalic War
 - 535–554 Gothic War (535–554)
 - 542–562 Lazic War
 - 582–602 Maurice's Balkan campaigns
 - c. 600–793 Frisian–Frankish wars
 - 650–799 Arab–Khazar wars
 - 680–1355 Byzantine–Bulgarian wars
- 680 Battle of Ongal
 
 - 695–717 Twenty Years' Anarchy
 - 708 Byzantine–Bulgarian battle of Anchialus
 - 711–718 Umayyad conquest of Hispania
 - 715–718 Frankish Civil War (715–718)
 - 717–718 Second Siege of Constantinople
 - 722–1492 Reconquista
- 719–759 Umayyad invasion of Gaul
 
 - 735–737 Marwan ibn Muhammad's invasion of Georgia
 - 759 Byzantine-Bulgarian battle of the Rishki Pass
 - 772–804 Saxon Wars
 - 792 Byzantine-Bulgarian battle of Marcellae
 - 798 Sack of Lisbon
 - c. 800/862–973 Hungarian invasions of Europe
 - 809 Siege of Serdica (Sofia)
 - 811 Byzantine-Bulgarian battle of Vărbitsa Pass (Battle of Pliska)
 - 813 Byzantine-Bulgarian battle of Versinikia
 - 830s Paphlagonian expedition of the Rus'
 - 839–1330 Bulgarian–Serb Wars (medieval)
- 839–842 Bulgarian–Serb War (839–842)
 - 853 Bulgarian–Serb War (853)
 - 917–924 Bulgarian–Serb wars of 917–924
 
 - 854–1000 Croatian–Bulgarian wars
 - 860 Rus'–Byzantine War (860)
 - 865–878 Invasion of the Great Heathen Army
 - 880–1380 Bulgarian–Hungarian wars
 - 894–896 Byzantine–Bulgarian war of 894–896
 - 902–911 Muslim conquest of Majorca
 - 907 Rus'–Byzantine War (907)
 - 913–927 Byzantine–Bulgarian war of 913–927
 - 914 Arab-Georgian War
 - 939 Battle of Andernach
 - 941 Rus'–Byzantine War (941)
 - 955 Battle of Recknitz
 - 963–967 Polish–Veletian War
 - 967/968–971 Sviatoslav's invasion of Bulgaria
 - 980 Battle of Tara
 - 982 Battle of Stilo
 - 983 Great Slav Rising
 - 986 Battle of the Gates of Trajan
 - 986 Battle of Fyrisvellir
 
11th century

- 1000 Battle of Svolder
 - 1002–1018 German–Polish War
 - 1014–1208 Byzantine–Georgian wars
 - 1014 Battle of Clontarf
 - 1014 Battle of Kleidion
 - 1015–1016 Pisan–Genoese expeditions to Sardinia
 - 1015–1016 Cnut's invasion of England
 - 1018 Battle of Vlaardingen
 - 1018 Byzantine conquest of Bulgaria
 - 1024 Battle of Listven
 - 1024 Rus'–Byzantine War
 - c. 1037–1047 Miecław's Rebellion
 - 1040-1041 Bulgarian Uprising of Peter Delyan
 - 1043 Rus'–Byzantine War
 - 1044 Battle of Ménfő
 - 1046 Vata pagan uprising
 - 1048–1064 Invasion of Denmark
 - 1050–1185 Byzantine–Norman wars
 - 1051-1052 German-Hungarian War
 - 1057 Battle of Petroe
 - 1060 Battle of the Theben Pass
 - 1063 German invasion of Hungary
 - 1065–1067 War of the Three Sanchos
 - 1066 Norwegian invasion of England
 - 1066–1088 Norman conquest of England
 - 1067–1194 Norman invasion of Wales
 - 1067 Battle on the Nemiga River
 - 1068 Pecheneg invasion of Hungary
 - 1068 Battle of the Alta River
 - 1072 Bulgarian Uprising of Georgi Voyteh
 - 1073–1075 Saxon Rebellion
 - 1074 Hungarian Civil War
 - 1075 Revolt of the Earls
 - 1077–1088 Great Saxon Revolt
 - 1078 Battle of Kalavrye
 - 1088 Rebellion of 1088
 - 1091 Hungarian occupation of Croatia
 - 1093 Battle of Schmilau
 - 1093 Battle of the Stugna River
 - 1094 Battle of Cuarte
 - 1097 Battle of Gvozd Mountain
 - 1099–1204 Georgian–Seljuk wars
 
12th century
.jpg)
- 1109 Battle of Głogów
 - 1115 Battle of Welfesholz
 - 1121 Battle of Didgori
 - 1126 Battle of Chlumec
 - 1125–1186 Guelphs and Ghibellines
 - 1127–1129 Byzantine-Hungarian War
 - 1130–1137 Luso–Leonese War
 - 1130–1240 Civil war era in Norway
 - 1135–1153 The Anarchy
 - 1142–1445 Swedish–Novgorodian Wars
 - 1144–1162 Baussenque Wars
 - 1146 Battle of the Fischa
 - 1159–1345 Wars of the Guelphs and Ghibellines
 - 1162–1165 Luso–Leonese War
 - 1164 Battle of Verchen
 - 1167 Battle of Sirmium
 - 1167–1169 Luso–Leonese War
 - 1169–1175 Norman invasion of Ireland
 - 1173–1174 Revolt of 1173–74
 - 1185–1204 Uprising of Asen and Peter
 - 1196–1197 Castilian–Leonese War
 - 1198 Battle of Gisors
 - 1198–1290 Livonian Crusade
 - 1198–1215 German throne dispute
 
13th century

- 1201 Battle of Stellau
 - 1202 Siege of Zadar
 - 1202–1214 Anglo-French War
 - 1204–1261 Nicaean–Latin wars
 - 1205 Battle of Serres (1205)
 - 1205 Battle of Zawichost
 - 1205 Battle of Adrianople (1205)
 - 1206 Battle of Rodosto
 - 1206 Battle of Rusion
 - 1207 Battle of Messinopolis
 - 1208 Battle of Beroia (1208)
 - 1208 Battle of Philippopolis (1208)
 - 1208–1227 Conquest of Estonia
 - 1209–1229 Albigensian Crusade
 - 1211 Welsh uprising of 1211
 - 1215–1217 First Barons' War
 - 1216–1392 Guelphs and Ghibellines
 - 1216–1222 War of Succession of Champagne
 - 1220–1264 Age of the Sturlungs
 - 1223–1241 Mongol invasion of Europe
 - 1223–1480 Tatar raids against Rus'
 - 1224 Siege of La Rochelle
 - 1227 Battle of Bornhöved
 - 1228–1230 War of the Keys
 - 1230 Battle of Klokotnitsa
 - 1231–1233 Friso-Drentic War
 - 1234–1238 Georgian-Mongol War
 - 1235 Siege of Constantinople (1235)
 - 1236–1238 First war against Swantopolk II
 - 1239–1245 Teltow War
 - 1241–1242 First Mongol invasion of Hungary
 - 1242–1243 Mongol invasion of Bulgaria and Serbia
 - 1242 Saintonge War
 - 1242–1249 Prussian uprisings
 - 1246–1282 War of the Babenberg Succession
 - 1256–1258 War of the Euboeote Succession
 - 1256–1381 Venetian–Genoese Wars
 - 1256–1422 Friso-Hollandic Wars
 - 1257–1259 Rebellion of Arbanon
 - 1260 Battle of Kressenbrunn
 - 1260–1274 Prussian uprisings
 - 1262–1266 Scottish–Norwegian War
 - 1264–1267 Second Barons' War
 - 1264–1265 Hungarian Civil War
 - 1269–1272 Civil war in Pomerelia
 - 1274–1281 Byzantine-Angevin war
 - 1275–1276 The war against Valdemar Birgersson
 - 1276–1278 6000-mark war
 - 1276 War of Navarra
 - 1277–1280 Uprising of Ivaylo
 - 1278 Battle on the Marchfeld
 - 1282 Cumanic uprising in Hungary
 - 1282–1302 War of the Sicilian Vespers
 - 1283–1289 War of the Limburg Succession
 - 1284–1285 Aragonese Crusade
 - 1285–1286 Second Mongol invasion of Hungary
 - 1288–1295 War of the Outlaws
 - 1296–1357 Wars of Scottish Independence
 - 1297–1305 Franco-Flemish War
 - 1298 Battle of Göllheim
 
14th century


- 1301–1308 Hungarian Interregnum
 - 1302 Battle of the Golden Spurs
 - 1304 Battle of Skafida
 - 1304–1310 The Swedish brother's feud
 - 1307 Battle of Lucka
 - 1310 – 1313 Henry VII's Italian campaign
 - 1311 Battle of Halmyros
 - 1311–1312 Rebellion of mayor Albert
 - 1312 Battle of Rozgony
 - 1313 Battle of Gammelsdorf
 - 1321–1322 Despenser War
 - 1321–1328 Byzantine civil war of 1321–28
 - 1322 Battle of Bliska
 - 1322 Battle of Mühldorf
 - 1323–1328 Peasant revolt in Flanders
 - 1324 War of Saint-Sardos
 - 1326–1332 Polish–Teutonic War
 - 1330–1336 Hungarian-Wallachian War
 - 1330 Catalan–Genoese War
 - 1332 Battle of Rusokastro
 - 1333–1338 Burke Civil War
 - 1337–1453 Hundred Years' War
 - 1340–1392 Galicia–Volhynia Wars
 - 1341–1347 Byzantine civil war of 1341–47
 - 1342–1350 Zealot's Rebellion
 - 1343–1345 St. George's Night Uprising
 - 1345–1396 Bulgarian–Ottoman wars
- 1345 Battle of Peritheorion
 - 1355 Battle of Ihtiman
 - 1382/1385 Siege of Sofia
 - 1396 Battle of Nicopolis
 
 - 1347–1352 Neapolitan campaigns of Louis the Great
 - 1350–1370 Muzaka-Serbian Conflict
 - 1350–1498 Wars of the Vetkopers and Schieringers
 - 1350–1490 Hook and Cod wars
 - 1356–1358 Jacquerie
 - 1356–1375 War of the Two Peters
 - 1358–1383 Albanian-Anjou Conflict
 - 1358/1359 Battle of Achelous (1359)
 - 1362 Battle of Helsingborg
 - 1362–1457 War of the Bands
 - 1363-1364 Thopian-Zetan War (1363–64)
 - 1366–1367 Savoyard crusade
 - 1366–1369 Castilian Civil War
 - 1366–1526 Hungarian-Ottoman Wars
 - 1366–1367 Savoyard crusade
 - 1367–1370 Albanian-Epirote War (1367–70)
 - 1369–1370 First Fernandine War
 - 1371–1413 Serbian–Ottoman wars
- 1371 Battle of Maritsa
 - 1385/1387 Battle of Pločnik
 
 - 1371 Battle of Baesweiler
 - 1371–1379 War of the Guelderian Succession
 - 1371–1381 War of Chioggia
 - 1372–1373 Second Fernandine War
 - 1373–1377 Władysław the White's Rebellion
 - 1373–1379 Byzantine civil war of 1373–79
 - 1374–1375 Albanian-Epirote War (1374–1375)
 - 1375 Gugler War
 - 1375–1378 War of the Eight Saints
 - 1376 Durrës Expedition
 - 1378 Knights Hospitaller invasion of Despotate of Arta
 - 1381 Peasants' Revolt
 - 1381–1382 Third Fernandine War
 - 1381–1384 Lithuanian Civil War (1381–84)
 - 1381–1384 Albanian-Epirote War (1381–84)
 - 1382 Harelle and Maillotins Revolt
 - 1381–1404 Second Georgian–Mongol War
 - 1383–1385 Invasion of Portugal by Castille – Battle of Aljubarrota, 14 August 1385
 - 1385 Battle of Savra
 - 1387 Battle of Margate
 - 1389 Battle of Kosovo
 - 1389-90 Albanian-Epirote War of 1389–90
 - 1389–1392 Lithuanian Civil War (1389–92)
 - 1390–1402 Florentine–Milanese Wars
 - 1395 Battle of Rovine
 - 1396 Battle of Nicopolis
 
15th century

- 1400–1415 Glyndŵr Rising
 - 1401–1429 Appenzell Wars
 - 1407–1468 Georgian-Turkoman War
 - 1409–1411 Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War
 - 1410–1435 War of Slesvig
 - 1414 Hunger War
 - 1419–1434 Hussite Wars
 - 1422 Gollub War
 - 1422 Battle of Arbedo
 - 1424 Aragonese expedition to Tunisia
 - 1425–1454 Wars in Lombardy
 - 1431–1435 Polish–Teutonic War
 - 1432 Aragonese expedition to Tunisia
 - 1434–1436 Engelbrekt rebellion
 - 1435–1442 Aragonese conquest of Naples
 - 1437 Budai Nagy Antal revolt
 - 1438–1556 Russo-Kazan Wars
 - 1440–1446 Old Zürich War
 - 1441 Battle of Samobor
 - 1443–1444 Long campaign
 - 1444 Battle of Varna
 - 1445 First Battle of Olmedo
 - 1447–1448 Albanian–Venetian War
 - 1449–1450 First Margrave War
 - 1449 Battle of Castione
 - 1449–1453 Revolt of Ghent
 - 1450 Jack Cade's Rebellion
 - 1451–1455 Navarrese Civil War
 - 1453 Fall of Constantinople
 - 1453–1454 Morea revolt
 - 1454–1466 Thirteen Years' War
 - 1455–1485 Wars of the Roses
 - 1462 Night attack at Târgoviște
 - 1462–1485 Rebellion of the Remences
 - 1462–1472 Catalan Civil War
 - 1463–1479 Venetian-Ottoman War
 - 1465 Battle of Montlhéry
 - 1465–1468 Wars of Liège
 - 1466–1469 Irmandiño Wars
 - 1467 Second Battle of Olmedo
 - 1467 Hungarian - Moldavian war
 - 1467–1479 War of the Priests
 - 1468 Waldshut War
 - 1468–1478 Bohemian War
 - 1470–1471 Dano-Swedish War
 - 1470–1474 Anglo-Hanseatic War
 - 1474–1477 Burgundian Wars
 - 1475 Battle of Vaslui
 - 1475–1479 War of the Castilian Succession
 - 1476 Battle of Valea Alba
 - 1477–1488 Austrian–Hungarian War (1477–88)
 - 1478 Carinthian Peasant Revolt
 - 1478 Battle of Giornico
 - 1479 Battle of Guinegate
 - 1482–1484 War of Ferrara
 - 1484 Battle of Lochmaben Fair
 - 1485–1488 Mad War
 - 1487 Battle of Crevola
 - 1487 War of Rovereto
 - 1488 Battle of Sauchieburn
 - 1490-91 War of the Hungarian Succession
 - 1492–1583 Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars
 - 1493 Battle of Krbava Field
 - 1493–1593 Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War
 - 1494–1498 Italian War of 1494–98
 - 1495–1497 Russo-Swedish War
 - 1497 Cornish Rebellion of 1497
 - 1497 Battle of Rotebro
 - 1499 Swabian War
 - 1499–1504 Italian War of 1499–1504 – 20,000 killed in action[1]
 
16th century
_-_Nationalmuseum%252C_Stockholm.jpg)





- c. 1500–1854 Lekianoba
 - 1501–1512 Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512)
 - 1502–1543 Guelders Wars
 - 1503–1505 War of the Succession of Landshut
 - 1508–1516 War of the League of Cambrai – 31,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1509–1510 Polish–Moldavian War
 - 1514 Poor Conrad's Rebellion
 - 1514 Dózsa rebellion
 - 1514–1517 Saxon feud
 - 1515 Slovene Peasant Revolt
 - 1515–1523 Frisian peasant rebellion
 - 1519–1521 Polish–Teutonic War
 - 1520–1521 Revolt of the Comuneros
 - 1521–1523 Revolt of the Brotherhoods
 - 1521–1523 Swedish War of Liberation
 - 1521–1526 Italian War of 1521–1526 – 30,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1521–1791 Habsburg-Ottoman Wars
 - 1522–1523 Knights' War
 - 1524–1525 German Peasants' War
 - 1526 Battle of Mohács
 - 1526 Revolt of Espadán
 - 1526–1530 War of the League of Cognac – 18,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1526–1528 Hungarian Civil War
 - 1526–1527 Jovan Nenad uprising
 - 1529 First War of Kappel
 - 1531 Second War of Kappel
 - 1531–1532 War of Two Kings
 - 1534 Silken Thomas Rebellion
 - 1534–1535 Münster Rebellion
 - 1534–1536 Count's Feud
 - 1536–1537 Reformation in Norway
 - 1536–1537 Pilgrimage of Grace
 - 1540 Salt War
 - 1542–1546 Italian War of 1542–1546 – 47,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1542–1543 Dacke War
 - 1543 Siege of Esztergom
 - 1543–1550 Rough Wooing
 - 1546–1547 Schmalkaldic War
 - 1549 Kett's Rebellion
 - 1549 Prayer Book Rebellion
 - 1550 Battle of Sauðafell
 - 1551–1559 Italian War of 1551–1559 – 75,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1552–1555 Second Margrave War
 - 1554 Wyatt's rebellion
 - 1554–1557 Russo-Swedish War
 - 1558–1583 Livonian War
 - 1559–1564 Spanish-Ottoman War – 24,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1560 Siege of Leith
 - 1562–1598 French Wars of Religion
 - 1563–1570 Northern Seven Years' War
 - 1565 Great Siege of Malta
 - 1566 Siege of Szigetvár
 - 1568–1570 Morisco Revolt
 - 1568–1648 Eighty Years' War
 - 1569–1580 Spanish-Ottoman War – 48,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1569–1570 Rising of the North
 - 1569–1573 First Desmond Rebellion
 - 1573 Croatian–Slovene Peasant Revolt
 - 1578 Georgian-Ottoman War
 - 1579–1583 Second Desmond Rebellion
 - 1580–1583 War of the Portuguese Succession
 - 1583–1588 Cologne War
 - 1585–1604 English-Spanish War – 48,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1588–1654 Dutch–Portuguese War
 - 1587–1588 War of the Polish Succession
 - 1590–1595 Russo-Swedish War
 - 1593 Battle of Sisak
 - 1593–1606 Thirteen Years' War
 - 1593–1617 Moldavian Magnate Wars
 - 1594–1603 Nine Years' War (Ireland)
 - 1595–1621 Moldavian Magnate Wars
 - 1595 Battle of Călugăreni
 - 1596–1597 Cudgel War
 - 1598 First Tarnovo uprising
 - 1598–1599 War against Sigismund
 - 1599 Battle of Șelimbăr
 
17th century
.jpg)



.jpg)
.jpg)

- 1600–1629 Polish–Swedish War
 - 1601 Battle of Guruslău
 - 1602 Savoyard escalade of Geneva
 - 1604–1606 Bocskai Uprising
 - 1605–1618 Polish–Muscovite War
 - 1606–1607 Bolotnikov Rebellion
 - 1606–1608 Zebrzydowski Rebellion
 - 1610–1614 Spanish-Ottoman War – 15,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1610–1617 Ingrian War
 - 1611–1613 Kalmar War
 - 1615–1618 Uskok War
 - 1615–1617 Spanish-Savoian War – 2,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1617–1621 Spanish-Venetian War – 5,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1618–1619 Spanish-Ottoman War – 6,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1618–1648 Thirty Years' War
- 1624–1625 Siege of Breda – Spain vs. Holland, England
 - 1635 Siege of Leuven – Spain vs. Holland, France
 - 1637 Battle off Lizard Point – Spain vs. Holland
 - 1638 Battle of Getaria – France vs. Spain
 - 1639 Battle of the Downs – Spain vs. Holland
 - 1643 Battle of Rocroi – France vs. Spain
 - 1648 Battle of Lens – France vs. Spain
 
 - 1618–1639 Bündner Wirren
 - 1620–1621 Polish–Ottoman War
 - 1625 Zhmaylo Uprising
 - 1627–1629 Anglo-French War
 - 1628–1631 War of the Mantuan Succession
 - 1630 Fedorovych Uprising
 - 1632–1634 Smolensk War
 - 1637 Pavlyuk Uprising
 - 1638 Ostryanyn Uprising
 - 1639–1653 Wars of the Three Kingdoms
- 1639–1640 Bishops' Wars
 - 1641–1653 Irish Confederate Wars
 - 1642–1651 English Civil War
- 1642–1646 First English Civil War
 - 1648–1649 Second English Civil War
 - 1649–1651 Third English Civil War
 
 - 1649–1653 Cromwellian conquest of Ireland
 
 - 1640–1668 Spanish-Portuguese War – 80,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1648–1659 Franco-Spanish War – 108,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1648–1657 Khmelnytsky Uprising
 - 1651 Kostka-Napierski Uprising
 - 1651–1986 Three Hundred and Thirty Five Years' War
 - 1652–1674 Anglo-Dutch Wars
 - 1653 Swiss peasant war of 1653
 - 1654 First Bremian War
 - 1654–1667 Russo-Polish War
 - 1654–1660 English-Spanish War – 15,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1655–1660 Second Northern War
 - 1656 War of Villmergen
 - 1666 Second Bremian War
 - 1666–1671 Polish–Cossack–Tatar War
 - 1667–1668 War of Devolution – 4,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1670–1671 Razin's Rebellion
 - 1672 First Kuruc Uprising
 - 1672-1676 Polish-Ottoman War (1672-1676)
 - 1672–1678 Franco-Dutch War – 342,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1672–1673 Second Genoese–Savoyard War
 - 1675–1679 Scanian War
 - 1676–1681 Russo-Ottoman War
 - 1678–1685 Thököly Uprising
 - 1679 Covenanter Rebellion
 - 1683–1684 War of the Reunions – 5,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1683–1699 War of the Holy League – 384,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1685 Monmouth Rebellion
 - 1686 Second Tarnovo uprising
 - 1688 Chiprovtsi uprising
 - 1688–1697 Nine Years' War – 680,000 killed in action[1]
- 1688 Glorious Revolution
 
 - 1689 Karposh's rebellion
 - 1689–1692 First Jacobite Rising
 - 1700 Lithuanian Civil War
 
18th century



- 1700–1721 Great Northern War – 30,000 Russians killed in action[2]
 - 1701–1714 War of the Spanish Succession – 1,251,000 killed in action[1]
- 1713-1714 War of the Catalans
 
 - 1703–1711 Rákóczi's War of Independence
 - 1707–1708 Bulavin Rebellion
 - 1710-1713 Russo-Turkish War
 - 1712 Toggenburg War
 - 1714–1718 Ottoman–Venetian wars
 - 1715–1716 Jacobite rising of 1715
 - 1718–1720 War of the Quadruple Alliance – 25,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1722–1723 Russo-Persian War
 - 1727–1729 Anglo-Spanish War – 15,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1733–1738 War of the Polish Succession – 88,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1735–1739 Russo-Turkish War
 - 1740–1748 War of the Austrian Succession – 359,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1740–1763 Silesian Wars
 - 1741–1743 Russo-Swedish War
 - 1745–1746 Jacobite rising of 1745
 - 1756–1763 Seven Years' War – 992,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1757 Battle of Khresili
 - 1763–1864 Russo-Circassian War
 - 1768–1772 War of the Bar Confederation
 - 1768–1774 Russo-Ottoman War
 - 1770 Battle of Aspindza
 - 1770 Orlov Revolt
 - 1774–1775 Pugachev's Rebellion
 - 1775–1783 American Revolutionary War
 - 1778–1779 War of the Bavarian Succession
 - 1784 Kettle War
 - 1784–1785 Revolt of Horea, Cloșca and Crișan
 - 1785 Battle of the Sunja
 - 1787 Dutch Patriot Revolt
 - 1787–1792 Russo-Ottoman War
 - 1788–1790 Russo-Swedish War
 - 1789–1802 French Revolutionary Wars – 663,000 killed in action[1]
 - 1790 Saxon Peasants' Revolt
 - 1792 Polish–Russian War of 1792
 - 1794 Kościuszko Uprising
 - 1795 Battle of Krtsanisi
 - 1798 Irish Rebellion of 1798
 - 1798 Peasants' War
 
19th century

.jpg)

.jpg)

- 1803 Irish Rebellion of 1803
 - 1803 Souliote War
 - 1803–1815 Napoleonic Wars
 - 1804–1813 First Serbian Uprising
 - 1804–1813 Russo-Persian War
 - 1806–1812 Russo-Ottoman War
 - 1808–1809 Finnish War
 - 1809 Polish–Austrian War
 - 1815–1817 Second Serbian Uprising
 - 1817–1864 Russian conquest of the Caucasus
 - 1821–1829 Greek War of Independence
 - 1821 Wallachian uprising
 - 1823 French invasion of Spain
 - 1826–1828 Russo-Persian War
 - 1827 War of the Malcontents
 - 1828–1829 Russo-Ottoman War
 - 1828–1834 Liberal Wars
 - 1830 July Revolution
 - 1830 Belgian Revolution
 - 1831 Ten Days' Campaign
 - 1830–1831 November Uprising
 - 1831 Canut revolts
 - 1831–1832 Bosnian Uprising
 - 1831–1836 Tithe War
 - 1832 War in the Vendée and Chouannerie of 1832
 - 1832 June Rebellion
 - 1832 Siege of Antwerp
 - 1833–1839 First Carlist War
 - 1833–1839 Albanian Revolts of 1833–39
 - 1843–1844 Albanian Revolt of 1843–44
 - 1846 Galician slaughter
 - 1846 Revolution of Maria da Fonte
 - 1846 Solís Uprising
 - 1846–1849 Second Carlist War
 - 1846–1847 Patuleia
 - 1847 Albanian Revolt of 1847
 - 1847 Sonderbund War
 - 1848–1849 Hungarian Revolution and War of Independence
 - 1848–1851 First Schleswig War
 - 1848–1849 First Italian War of Independence
 - 1852-1853 Montenegrin–Ottoman War
 - 1853–1856 Crimean War
 - 1854 Epirus Revolt of 1854
 - 1858 Mahtra War
 - 1859 Second Italian War of Independence
 - 1861–1862 Montenegrin–Ottoman War
 - 1863–1864 January Uprising
 - 1864 Second Schleswig War
 - 1866 Austro-Prussian War
 - 1866–1869 Cretan Revolt
 - 1866 Third Italian War of Independence
 - 1867 Fenian Rising
 - 1869 Krivošije uprising
 - 1870–1871 Franco-Prussian War
 - 1872–1876 Third Carlist War
 - 1873–1874 Cantonal Revolution
 - 1875–1877 Herzegovina uprising
 - 1876–1878 Serbian–Ottoman War
 - 1876 Bulgarian April Uprising
 - 1876–1878 Montenegrin–Ottoman War
 - 1877–1878 Russo-Ottoman War
 - 1878–1879 Kresna–Razlog uprising
 - 1878 Epirus Revolt of 1878
 - 1885 Bulgarian unification
 - 1885 Serbo-Bulgarian War
 - 1897 Thirty Days' War
 
20th century
_1.jpg)







- 1903: Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising
 - 1904–1908: Macedonian Struggle
 - 1904–1905: Russo-Japanese War
 - 1905: Łódź insurrection
 - 1905: Revolution of 1905
 - 1906–1908: Theriso revolt
 - 1907: 1907 Romanian Peasants' Revolt
 - 1910: Albanian Revolt of 1910
 - 1910: 5 October 1910 revolution
 - 1911: Albanian Revolt of 1911
 - 1911–1912: Italo-Turkish War
 - 1912: Albanian Revolt of 1912
 - 1912: Royalist attack on Chaves
 - 1912–1913: Balkan Wars
- 1912–1913: First Balkan War
 - 1913: Tikveš Uprising
 - 1913: Second Balkan War
 
 - 1913: Ohrid–Debar Uprising
 - 1914: Peasant Revolt in Albania
 - 1914–1918: World War I - 19,174,335 deaths[3]
- 1914: Caucasus Campaign
 - 1916: Noemvriana
 - 1917: Toplica Uprising
 - 1918: Judenburg mutiny
 - 1918: Cattaro Mutiny
 - 1918: Aster Revolution
 - 1918: Radomir Rebellion
 - 1918: Finnish Civil War
 
 - 1916: Easter Rising
 - 1917: Russian Revolution
- 1917: February Revolution
 - 1917: July Days
 - 1917: Polubotkivtsi uprising
 - 1917: Kornilov affair
 - 1917: October Revolution
- 1917: Junker mutiny
 
 - 1917: Kerensky–Krasnov uprising
 
 - 1917–1921: Russian Civil War
- 1917–1918: Red Army invasion of Georgia
 - 1917–1921: Ukrainian War of Independence
- 1917–1921: Ukrainian–Soviet War
 - 1918–1919: Polish–Ukrainian War
 
 - 1918–1924: Left-wing uprisings against the Bolsheviks
- 1918: Left SR uprising
 - 1921: Kronstadt rebellion
 
 - 1918–1922: Heimosodat
- 1918: Viena expedition
 - 1918: Aunus expedition
 - 1918–1920: Petsamo expeditions
 - 1918–1920: National revolt of Ingrian Finns
 - 1921–1922: East Karelian Uprising
 
 - 1918–1920: Estonian War of Independence
 - 1918–1925: Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
- 1918–1920: North Russia Intervention
 - 1918–1922: Siberian Intervention
 
 - 1918: Georgian–Armenian War
 - 1918–1920: Georgian–Ossetian conflict (1918–20)
 - 1918–1919: Georgian-Russian conflict over Sochi
 - 1918–1920: Armenian–Azerbaijani War
 - 1918–1920: Latvian War of Independence
 - 1918–1920: Lithuanian Wars of Independence
 - 1919–1921: Polish–Soviet War
 - 1921: Georgian–Russian War
 - 1924: Georgian Uprising against Soviet Union
 
 - 1919–1920: Revolutions and interventions in Hungary (1918–20)
- 1918–1919: Hungarian–Romanian War
 - 1918–1919: Hungarian–Czechoslovak War
 - 1918: Yugoslav occupation of Međimurje
 - 1919: Hutsul Uprising
 
 - 1919: Monarchy of the North uprising
 - 1919: Sejny Uprising
 - 1919: Khotyn Uprising
 - 1918–1919: Austro-Slovene conflict in Carinthia
 - 1918–1958: Polish–Czechoslovak border conflicts
 - 1918–1919: German Revolution
 - 1918–1919: Greater Poland Uprising
 - 1919–1922: Greco-Turkish War
 - 1918–1921: Franco-Turkish War
 - 1920: Armenian-Turkish War
 - 1919: Christmas Uprising
 - 1919–1920: Unrest in Split
 - 1919–1921: Silesian Uprisings
- 1919: First Silesian Uprising
 - 1920: Second Silesian Uprising
 - 1921: Third Silesian Uprising
 
 - 1919–1922: Irish War of Independence
 - 1920: Husino rebellion
 - 1920: Vlora War
 - 1920: Kapp Putsch
 - 1920: Ruhr Uprising
 - 1920: Slutsk Defence Action
 - 1920–1924: Biennio Rosso
 - 1921: Uprising in West Hungary
 - 1921: February Uprising
 - 1921: Charles IV of Hungary's attempts to retake the throne
 - 1922–1923: Irish Civil War
 - 1923: Corfu incident
 - 1923: September Uprising
 - 1923: Klaipėda Revolt
 - 1923: Leonardopoulos–Gargalidis coup d'état attempt
 - 1924: 1924 Estonian coup d'état attempt
 - 1924: August Uprising
 - 1925: Incident at Petrich
 - 1932: Mäntsälä rebellion
 - 1933: Casas Viejas incident
 - 1933: Anarchist uprising in Spain
 - 1934: Asturian miners' strike
 - 1934: Austrian Civil War
 - 1934: July Putsch
 - 1935: Greek coup d'état attempt
 - 1936–1953: Turkish Straits crisis
 - 1936–1939: Spanish Civil War
 - 1938: 1938 Greek coup d'état attempt
 - 1939: German occupation of Czechoslovakia
 - 1939: Hungarian invasion of Carpatho-Ukraine
 - 1939: Italian invasion of Albania
 - 1939–1965: Spanish Maquis
 - 1939–1940: S-Plan
 - 1939–1945: World War II
- 1939: Nazi German invasion of Poland
 - 1939: Soviet invasion of Poland
 - 1939–1940: Winter War(Soviet invasion of Finland)
 - 1940: Phoney War
 - 1940: Operation Weserübung
 - 1940: Norwegian campaign
 - 1940: Occupation of Iceland
 - 1940: Invasion of Luxembourg
 - 1940: Battle of the Netherlands
 - 1940: Battle of Belgium
 - 1940: Battle of France
 - 1940: Italian invasion of France
 - 1940: Soviet invasion of the Baltic States
 - 1940: Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
 - 1940: Battle of Britain
 - 1940–1941: Greco-Italian War
 - 1941–1945: Soviet–German War
 - 1941–1945: Yugoslav anti-fascist resistance movement
 - 1941–1944: Continuation War
 - 1941: Uprising in Montenegro
 - 1942: Case Blue
 - 1942–1944: Northern Campaign
 - 1942–1956: Ukrainian Insurgent Army
 - 1943: Italian Campaign
 - 1944: Operation Market Garden
 - 1944: Warsaw Uprising
 - 1944: Western Allied invasion of Germany
 - 1944–1945: Lapland War
 - 1944–1945: Slovak National Uprising
 - 1944–1945: Liberation of France
 - 1944–1945: Battle of the Bulge
 - 1945: Second Battle of the Alps
 - 1945: Battle of Berlin
 
 - 1944–1953: Anti-communist resistance in Poland (1944–1953)
 - 1944–1960: Anti-Soviet resistance by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army
 - 1944–1956: Goryani movement
 - 1944–1956: Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
- 1944–1953: Lithuanian partisans
 - 1944–1953: Estonian partisans
 
 - 1945–1950: Crusader insurgency
 - 1946–1949: Greek Civil War
 - 1946: Corfu Channel incident
 - 1947–1962: Romanian anti-communist resistance movement
 - 1948: 1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
 - 1948–1949: Berlin Blockade
 - 1948–1954: Albanian–Yugoslav border conflict (1948–1954)
 - 1948: Zhapokikë Uprising
 - 1949–1955: Operation Jungle
 - 1949–1956: Operation Valuable
 - 1950: Cazin rebellion
 - 1953: Air battle over Merklín
 - 1953: 1953 Plzeň uprising
 - 1953: Norilsk uprising
 - 1953: East German uprising of 1953
 - 1953: Vorkuta uprising
 - 1955–1959: Cyprus Emergency
 - 1956: Poznań 1956 protests
 - 1956: Hungarian Revolution of 1956
 - 1956–1962: Operation Harvest
 - 1957: Fatti di Rovereta
 - 1957: 1957 United States Air Force incursion into Albanian airspace
 - 1958–1961: First Cod War
 - 1958: May 1958 crisis
 - 1959–1974: Cypriot intercommunal violence
 - 1959–2011: Basque conflict
 - 1961: Berlin Crisis of 1961
 - 1967: 1967 Greek coup d'état
 - 1967: King Constantine's counter-coup attempt
 - 1968: Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
 - 1968–1998: The Troubles
 - 1968–1988: Years of Lead (Italy)
 - 1972–1973: Second Cod War
 - 1973: 1973 Greek coup d'état
 - 1974–1977: First 'Ndrangheta war
 - 1974: Turkish invasion of Cyprus
 - 1974: Carnation Revolution
 - 1975: Aleria standoff
 - 1975: Hot Summer of 1975
 - 1975–1976: Third Cod War
 - 1976–present: Corsican conflict
 - 1977: German Autumn
 - 1978: Egyptian raid on Larnaca International Airport
 - 1980: Iranian Embassy siege
 - 1981: 1981 Spanish coup d'état attempt
 - 1981–1984: Second Mafia War
 - 1981–1983: Martial law in Poland
 - 1985: Crisis of Sigonella
 - 1985–1991: Second 'Ndrangheta war
 - 1986: Evros River incident
 - 1988–present: Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
- 1988–1994: First Nagorno-Karabakh War
 
 - 1989–present: Abkhazia conflict
- 1992–1993: War in Abkhazia (1992–93)
 - 1998: War in Abkhazia (1998)
 
 - 1989–1995: Gagauzia conflict
 - 1989–present: Georgian–Ossetian conflict
- 1991–1992: 1991–92 South Ossetia War
 
 - 1989: Romanian Revolution
 - 1990: Leopoldov prison uprising
 - 1990: Log Revolution
 - 1990–1991: Soviet OMON assaults on Lithuanian border posts
 - 1990–present: Transnistria conflict
- 1990–1992: Transnistria War
 
 - 1991: January Events (Lithuania)
 - 1991: The Barricades
 - 1991–1995: Croatian War of Independence
 - 1991: Ten-Day War
 - 1991–1993: Georgian Civil War
 - 1991: 1991 Soviet coup attempt
 - 1992: Submarine incident off Kildin Island
 - 1992: East Prigorodny Conflict
 - 1992–1995: Bosnian War
- 1992: 1992 Yugoslav campaign in Bosnia
 - 1992–1994: Croat–Bosniak War
 - 1993–1995: Intra-Bosnian Muslim War
 
 - 1993: Submarine incident off Kola Peninsula
 - 1993: 1993 Cherbourg incident
 - 1993: 1993 Russian constitutional crisis
 - 1994–1997: Nordic Biker War
 - 1994: Battle of Grozny (November 1994)
 - 1994–1996: First Chechen War
 - 1995: Insurgency in Kosovo (1995–1998)
 - 1996: Imia/Kardak crisis
 - 1997–2017: Insurgency in Kabardino-Balkaria and Karachay-Cherkessia
 - 1997: 1997 Albanian civil unrest
 - 1998–present: Dissident Irish Republican campaign
 - 1998–1999: Kosovo War
- 1999: NATO airstrikes against Yugoslavia
 - 1999–2001: Insurgency in the Preševo Valley
 - 1999: Incident at Pristina airport
 - 1999: Prizren incident (1999)
 
 - 1999–2009: Second Chechen War
 - 1999: War in Dagestan (1999)
 - 2000: 2000 unrest in Kosovo
 
21st century


%252C_frame_15989.jpg)
- 2001: 2001 insurgency in Macedonia
 - 2001–2003: Pankisi Gorge crisis
 - 2001–present: Abkhazia conflict
- 2001: 2001 Kodori crisis
 - 2006: 2006 Kodori crisis
 - 2007: Bokhundjara incident
 
 - 2002–present: Crisis in the Preševo Valley
 - 2003: 2003 Tuzla Island conflict
 - 2003–2004: 2004 Adjara crisis
 - 2004–present: Georgian–Ossetian conflict
 - 2007–2015: Insurgency in Ingushetia
 - 2007: Operation Mountain Storm
 - 2008: Russo-Georgian War
 - 2008–2024: Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
- 2008: 2008 Mardakert clashes
 - 2010: 2010 Nagorno-Karabakh clashes
 - 2010: 2010 Mardakert clashes
 - 2012: 2012 Armenian–Azerbaijani border clashes
 - 2014: 2014 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes
 - 2016: 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
 - 2018: 2018 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes
 - 2020: July 2020 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes
 - 2020: Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
 - 2021–2024: Armenian-Azerbaijani border clashes
 - 2023: 2023 Azerbaijani offensive in Nagorno-Karabakh
 
 - 2009–2017: Insurgency in the North Caucasus
 - 2010: Blace bunker raid
 - 2010: Raduša shootout
 - 2011–2013: North Kosovar crisis
 - 2012: Lopota incident
 - 2013–2014: Euromaidan
- 2014: Revolution of Dignity
 
 - 2014: 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine
 - 2014–present: Russo-Ukrainian War
- 2014: Invasion and occupation of Crimea by Russia
 - 2014–2022: War in Donbas
 - 2021–2022: Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine
 - 2022–present: Russian invasion of Ukraine
- 2022–present: Belarusian and Russian partisan movement (2022–present)
 - 2023: Wagner Group rebellion
 
 
 - 2015: Gošince attack
 - 2015: 2015 Kumanovo clashes
 - 2017: 2017 Isani flat siege
 - 2017–present: Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus
 - 2022–2025: Northern Kosovar crisis
 - 2025-present: Polish–German border crisis
 - 2025-present: 2025 Azerbaijan-Russia diplomatic crisis
 
Ongoing conflicts
| Conflict | Includes | Date started | Duration | Casualties | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Russo-Ukrainian War | 20 Feb 2014 | 11 years, 5 months, 4 weeks and 1 day | 250,000+ to 285,000 killed, 300,000 to 400,000 wounded, as of February, 2023 | 
See also
- Outline of war § History of war – a complete global listing
 - List of conflicts in North America
 - List of conflicts in Central America
 - List of conflicts in South America
 - List of conflicts in Africa
 - List of conflicts in Asia
 - List of conflicts in the Near East
 - List of conflicts in the Middle East
 - List of wars involving Rome
 - List of wars involving England and France
 - List of wars in Great Britain and in Ireland
 - List of wars involving Bulgaria
 - List of wars of succession in Europe
 - List of countries in Europe by military expenditures
 
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab Levy, Jack S. (July 15, 2014). War in the Modern Great Power System: 1495--1975. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 9780813163659 – via Google Books.
 - ^ Urlanis, B.Ts. (1960). Wars and population. p. 55.
 - ^ "World War I casualties" (PDF). Census.gov. Retrieved 28 June 2024.