List of wars involving Moldova
This is a list of conflicts involving Moldova.
- Victory of Moldova (and allies)
- Defeat of Moldova (and allies)
- Another result
*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Moldova, status quo ante bellum, or a treaty or peace without a clear result.
Medieval wars of Moldavia (1359–1512)
Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldavia during the medieval period.
| Year | Conflict/Battle | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1359 | Founding of Moldavia | Victory
| ||
| 1387 | Incorporation into Poland | Treaty
| ||
| 1399 | Battle of the Vorskla River | Support by: |
Defeat
| |
| 1410 | Siege of Marienburg | Defeat
| ||
| 1420 | Siege of Khillia and White fortresses | Victory
| ||
| 1462 | Battle of Chilia | Defeat
| ||
| 1467 | Battle of Baia | Victory
| ||
| 1470 | Battle of Lipnic | Victory
| ||
| 1473 | Siege of Dâmbovița Fortress | Victory
| ||
| 1475 | Battle of Vaslui | Victory
| ||
| 1476 | Battle of Valea Albă | Defeat
| ||
| 1476 | Siege of Neamț Citadel | Victory
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| 1485 | Battle of Cătlăbuga | Victory
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| 1487 | Battle of Valea Albă | Defeat
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| 1497 | Battle of the Cosmin Forest | Victory
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| 1531 | Battle of Obertyn | Defeat
| ||
| 1600 | Battle of Mirăslău | Defeat
|
Ottoman Period (1512–1812)
Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldavia during the Ottoman period.
| Year | Conflict/Battle | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1538 | Conquest of Moldavia by the Ottoman Empire | Defeat: Moldavia officially becomes a vassal state of the Ottoman Empire. | ||
| 1572 | Battle of Fântâna Albă | Defeat: Another defeat leading to increased Ottoman dominance. | ||
| 1574 | Battle of Jiliște | Victory: Moldova and the Cossacks win. | ||
| 1595 | Battle of Cecora (1595) | Victory: Peace and the withdrawal of the Turks from Moldavia | ||
| 1595 | Battle of Giurgiu | Victory: Decisive victory for Moldavia, Wallachia, and allies, significantly weakening Ottoman control. | ||
| 1595 | Battle of Suceava | Victory: Moldova and Polish-Lithuanian forces under the command of Jan Potocki defeated the Transylvanian forces commanded by Ştefan Răzvan. | ||
| 1620 | Battle of Cecora (1620) | Defeat: A setback for Moldavia's alliances with Poland. | ||
| 1653 | Battle of Finta | Defeat: Losses affecting Moldavia's territorial integrity. | ||
| 1683 | Battle of Vienna (participation) | Neutral: Allied forces repel the Ottomans in Europe. | ||
| 1683 | Battle of Chițcani (1683) | Victory: This battle helped to reinforce Moldavia's position and assert its autonomy within the region during the Ottoman period. | ||
| 1711 | Pruth River Campaign | Defeat: Results in Moldavia's temporary loss of autonomy. | ||
| 1739 | Battle of Stavchany | Victory: Restores some autonomy for Moldavia. | ||
| 1769 | Battle of Cahul | Victory: Significant victory aiding Moldavia's standing against the Ottomans. | ||
| 1775 | Occupation of Bukovina | Habsburg Monarchy | Defeat: Bukovina is ceded to the Habsburg Monarchy. | |
| 1788 | Siege of Khotyn (1788) | Victory: Strengthens Moldavia's position in negotiations with the Ottomans. | ||
| 1792 | Treaty of Jassy | Treaty: Defines new borders with Russia; Moldavia remains under Ottoman control. | ||
| 1812 | Treaty of Bucharest (1812) | Defeat: Eastern Moldavia (Bessarabia) ceded to the Russian Empire. |
Modern wars of Moldova (1918–present)
Below is a list of significant military conflicts involving Moldova during the modern period.
| Year | Conflict/Battle | Combatant 1 | Combatant 2 | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1924 | Tatarbunary Uprising | Victory: Uprising leads to increased Moldavian autonomy. | ||
| 1992 | Transnistria War | Defeat: Transnistria gains de facto independence. | ||
| 2003–2008 | Iraq War | Victory: Participation enhances Moldova's international relations. |
References
- ^ Гумилев 2023, p. 286.
Sources
- Гумилев, Лев (2023). От Руси к России. Moscow: Москва. ISBN 978-5-17-153845-3.