World record progression 100 metres individual medley

Main article: List of world records in swimming

This is a listing of the history of the World Record in the swimming event: 100 Individual Medley. The event consists of one 25-meter lap of each stroke (butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke, and freestyle), and as such is only recognized in short course (25m) pools.

Short course (25m)

Men

# Time Name Nationality Date Meet Location Ref
1 54.66 Josef Hladky  Germany 16 March 1991 World Cup Bonn, Germany [1]
2 53.78 Jani Sievinen  Finland 21 November 1992 European Championships Espoo, Finland [2]
2 53.78 = Jani Sievinen  Finland 24 January 1996 World Cup Sheffield, United Kingdom [3]
3 53.10 Jani Sievinen  Finland 30 January 1996 World Cup Malmö, Sweden [2]
4 52.79 Neil Walker  United States 18 March 2000 World Championships Athens, Greece [4]
5 52.63 sf Peter Mankoč  Slovenia 15 December 2001 European Championships Antwerp, Belgium [5]
6 52.58 Thomas Rupprath  Germany 25 January 2003 World Cup Berlin, Germany [6]
7 52.51 Roland Schoeman  South Africa 18 January 2005 World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [7]
8 52.11 Ryk Neethling  South Africa 22 January 2005 World Cup Berlin, Germany [8]
9 52.01 Ryk Neethling  South Africa 26 January 2005 World Cup Moscow, Russia
10 51.52 Ryk Neethling  South Africa 11 February 2005 World Cup East Meadow, NY, United States [9]
11 51.25 sf Ryan Lochte  United States 12 April 2008 World Championships Manchester, United Kingdom [10]
12 51.15 Ryan Lochte  United States 13 April 2008 World Championships Manchester, United Kingdom [11]
13 50.95 h Sergey Fesikov  Russia 14 November 2009 World Cup Berlin, Germany [12]
14 50.76 sf Peter Mankoč  Slovenia 12 December 2009 European Championships Istanbul, Turkey [13]
15 50.71 sf Ryan Lochte  United States 15 December 2012 World Championships Istanbul, Turkey [14]
16 50.66 Markus Deibler  Germany 7 December 2014 World Championships Doha, Qatar [15]
17 50.60 Vladimir Morozov  Russia 26 August 2016 World Cup Chartres, France [16]
18 50.30 Vladimir Morozov  Russia 30 August 2016 World Cup Berlin, Germany [17]
19 50.26 Vladimir Morozov  Russia 28 September 2018 World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [18]
19 50.26 = Vladimir Morozov  Russia 9 November 2018 World Cup Tokyo, Japan [19]
20 49.88 Caeleb Dressel  United States 16 November 2020 International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [20]
21 49.28 Caeleb Dressel  United States 22 November 2020 International Swimming League Budapest, Hungary [21]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

Women

# Time Name Nationality Date Meet Location Ref
WB 1:02.75 Marion Zoller  Germany 30 March 1991 World Cup Sheffield, United Kingdom
1 1:01.61 Lin Li  China 29 February 1992 World Cup Palma de Mallorca, Spain
2 1:01.03 Louise Karlsson  Sweden 22 November 1992 European Championships Espoo, Finland
2 1:01.03 = Louise Karlsson  Sweden 26 January 1997 World Cup Malmö, Sweden [22]
3 1:00.60 Hu Xiaowen  China 26 February 1998 World Cup Beijing, China [23]
4 1:00.43 Martina Moravcová  Slovakia 12 December 1998 European Championships Sheffield, United Kingdom [24]
5 1:00.41 Jenny Thompson  United States 16 January 1999 World Cup Sydney, Australia [25]
6 1:00.35 h Martina Moravcová  Slovakia 2 April 1999 World Championships Hong Kong, China [26]
7 59.30 h Jenny Thompson  United States 2 April 1999 World Championships Hong Kong, China [26]
8 58.80 Natalie Coughlin  United States 23 November 2002 World Cup East Meadow, NY, United States [27]
9 58.54 Emily Seebohm  Australia 10 August 2009 Australian Championships Hobart, Australia [28]
10 58.51 h Therese Alshammar  Sweden 17 October 2009 World Cup Durban, South Africa [29]
11 58.40 Zhao Jing  China 11 November 2009 World Cup Stockholm, Sweden [30]
12 57.74 Hinkelien Schreuder  Netherlands 15 November 2009 World Cup Berlin, Germany [31]
13 57.73 h Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 8 August 2013 World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands [32]
14 57.50 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 8 August 2013 World Cup Eindhoven, Netherlands
15 57.45 h Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 11 August 2013 World Cup Berlin, Germany
16 57.25 h Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 28 August 2014 World Cup Doha, Qatar
17 56.86 h Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 1 September 2014 World Cup Dubai, United Arab Emirates [33]
18 56.70 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 5 December 2014 World Championships Doha, Qatar [34]
19 56.67 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 4 December 2015 European Championships Netanya, Israel [35]
20 56.51 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 7 August 2017 World Cup Berlin, Germany [36]
21 55.98 tt Gretchen Walsh  United States 18 October 2024 Florida vs Virginia Dual Meet Charlottesville, United States [37]
22 55.71 sf Gretchen Walsh  United States 12 December 2024 World Championships Budapest, Hungary [38]
23 55.11 Gretchen Walsh  United States 13 December 2024 World Championships Budapest, Hungary [39]
Legend: # – Record awaiting ratification by FINA;
Records not set in finals: h – heat; sf – semifinal; r – relay 1st leg; rh – relay heat 1st leg; b – B final; † – en route to final mark; tt – time trial

All-time top 25

Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 100 m individual medley times and the top 25 athletes:
- denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 100 m individual medley times
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 100 m individual medley times, by repeat athletes
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 100 m individual medley times

Men

  • Correct as of August 2025[40]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 49.28 Caeleb Dressel  United States 22 November 2020 Budapest [21]
2 49.88 Dressel #2 16 November 2020 Budapest [20]
2 3 49.92 Léon Marchand  France 31 October 2024 Singapore [41]
3 4 50.26 Vladimir Morozov  Russia 28 September 2018 Eindhoven [18]
9 November 2018 Tokyo [19]
6 50.30 Morozov #3 30 August 2016 Berlin [17]
7 50.31 Morozov #4 15 November 2018 Singapore [42]
8 50.32 Morozov #5 4 October 2018 Budapest [43]
9 50.33 Morozov #6 29 October 2016 Hong Kong [44]
4 9 50.33 Noè Ponti  Switzerland 13 December 2024 Budapest [45]
11 50.36 Morozov #7 11 November 2017 Beijing [46]
12 50.39 Ponti #2 31 October 2024 Singapore [41]
13 50.43 Ponti #3 12 December 2024 Budapest [47]
14 50.48 Dressel #3 10 November 2020 Budapest [48]
15 50.49 Morozov #8 18 November 2017 Singapore [49]
16 50.55 Morozov #9 25 October 2016 Tokyo [50]
17 50.60 Morozov #10 26 August 2016 Chartres [16]
5 18 50.63 Kliment Kolesnikov  Russia 14 December 2018 Hangzhou [51]
19 50.64 Ponti #4 13 April 2025 Uster [52]
20 50.65 Marchand #2 18 October 2024 Shanghai [53]
6 21 50.66 Markus Deibler  Germany 7 December 2014 Doha [15]
21 50.66 Ponti #5 18 October 2024 Shanghai [53]
23 50.68 Dressel #4 5 September 2021 Naples [54]
24 50.70 Morozov #11 21 October 2016 Singapore [55]
Morozov #12 11 August 2017 Eindhoven [56]
7 50.71 Ryan Lochte  United States 15 December 2012 Istanbul [14]
8 50.76 Peter Mankoč  Slovenia 12 December 2009 Istanbul [13]
9 50.95 Sergei Fesikov  Russia 14 November 2009 Berlin [12]
Marco Orsi  Italy 7 November 2021 Kazan [57]
11 50.96 Florent Manaudou  France 7 December 2013 Dijon [58]
12 50.97 Thomas Ceccon  Italy 16 December 2022 Melbourne [59]
13 51.03 Shaine Casas  United States 29 October 2022 Toronto [60]
14 51.05 Gerhard Zandberg  South Africa 14 November 2009 Berlin [61]
Javier Acevedo  Canada 16 December 2022 Melbourne [59]
16 51.10 Finlay Knox  Canada 16 December 2022 Melbourne [59]
17 51.11 Bernhard Reitshammer  Austria 13 December 2024 Budapest [45]
18 51.14 Marcin Cieślak  Poland 16 November 2020 Budapest [20]
Emre Sakçı  Turkey 23 December 2023 Istanbul [62]
Duncan Scott  Great Britain 18 October 2024 Shanghai [53]
21 51.15 George Bovell  Trinidad and Tobago 7 August 2013 Eindhoven [63]
22 51.16 Michael Andrew  United States 15 November 2018 Singapore [42]
23 51.19 Kenneth To  Australia 20 October 2013 Doha [64]
24 51.20 Duje Draganja  Croatia 13 December 2009 Istanbul [65]
25 51.24 Wang Shun  China 18 October 2024 Shanghai [53]

Women

  • Correct as of December 2024[66]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 55.11 Gretchen Walsh  United States 13 December 2024 Budapest [39]
2 55.71 Walsh #2 12 December 2024 Budapest [38]
3 55.98 Walsh #3 18 October 2024 Charlottesville [37]
4 56.06 Walsh #4 12 December 2024 Budapest [67]
2 5 56.49 Kate Douglass  United States 13 December 2024 Budapest [39]
3 6 56.51 Katinka Hosszú  Hungary 7 August 2017 Berlin [36]
7 56.57 Douglass #2 31 October 2024 Singapore [68]
8 56.67 Hosszú #2 4 December 2015 Netanya [35]
4 8 56.67 Béryl Gastaldello  France 13 December 2024 Budapest [39]
10 56.70 Hosszú #3 5 December 2014 Doha [34]
11 56.75 Hosszú #4 14 December 2017 Copenhagen [69]
12 56.86 Hosszú #5 1 September 2014 Dubai [33]
13 56.88 Douglass #3 12 December 2024 Budapest [38]
14 56.97 Hosszú #6 1 October 2017 Hong Kong [70]
Hosszú #7 15 December 2017 Copenhagen [71]
Douglass #4 24 October 2024 Incheon [72]
17 56.98 Douglass #5 12 December 2024 Budapest [67]
18 56.99 Hosszú #8 4 December 2014 Doha [73]
Hosszú #9 7 August 2017 Berlin [74]
Douglass #6 18 October 2024 Shanghai [75]
21 57.02 Hosszú #10 2 August 2017 Moscow [76]
5 22 57.04 Mary-Sophie Harvey  Canada 13 December 2024 Budapest [39]
23 57.05 Hosszú #11 2 November 2018 Beijing [77]
24 57.06 Hosszú #12 9 November 2018 Tokyo [78]
25 57.09 Hosszú #13 15 November 2017 Tokyo [79]
6 57.10 Sarah Sjöström  Sweden 2 August 2017 Moscow [76]
7 57.44 Yu Yiting  China 31 October 2024 Singapore [68]
8 57.47 Charlotte Bonnet  France 7 December 2023 Otopeni [80]
9 57.53 Alicia Coutts  Australia 10 November 2013 Tokyo [81]
Marrit Steenbergen  Netherlands 16 December 2022 Melbourne [82]
Beata Nelson  United States 31 October 2024 Singapore [68]
12 57.59 Siobhan-Marie O'Connor  Great Britain 3 December 2015 Netanya [83]
Maria Kameneva  Russia 6 December 2019 Glasgow [84]
Anastasiya Shkurdai  Belarus 22 November 2020 Budapest [85]
15 57.68 Rūta Meilutytė  Lithuania 14 December 2013 Herning [86]
Louise Hansson  Sweden 16 December 2022 Melbourne [82]
17 57.69 Rebecca Meder  South Africa 12 December 2024 Budapest [38]
Tessa Giele  Netherlands 13 December 2024 Budapest [39]
19 57.74 Hinkelien Schreuder  Netherlands 15 November 2009 Berlin [31]
20 57.75 Rikako Ikee  Japan 15 November 2017 Tokyo [87]
21 57.76 Kaylee McKeown  Australia 18 October 2024 Shanghai [75]
22 57.77 Runa Imai  Japan 14 December 2018 Hangzhou [88]
23 57.80 Kayla Sanchez  Canada 21 December 2018 Lausanne
Anastasia Gorbenko  Israel 19 December 2021 Abu Dhabi [89]
25 57.82 Alicja Tchórz  Poland 26 July 2021 Kazan [90]

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