12th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico

State of Mexico's 12th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
State of Mexico's districts since 2023
Incumbent
MemberArmando Corona Arvizu
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateState of Mexico
Head townIxtapaluca
Coordinates19°19′N 98°53′W / 19.317°N 98.883°W / 19.317; -98.883
CoversIxtapaluca (part)
PR regionFifth
Precincts172
Population407,396 (2020 Census)
2017–2022 districting scheme

The 12th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 12 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]

The current member for the district, re-elected in the 2024 general election, is Armando Corona Arvizu of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 12th district is located in the Greater Mexico City urban area, covering 172 precincts (secciones electorales) in the western portion of one of the state's 125 municipalities:[7][8]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Ixtapaluca. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 407,396.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
1974 1978 1996 2005 2017 2023
State of Mexico 15 34 36 40 41 40
Chamber of Deputies 196 300
Sources: [1][9][10][11]

Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 12th district was situated as follows:

2017–2022

The western portion of Ixtapaluca.[11][12]

2005–2017

The entire municipality of Ixtapaluca and some northern neighbourhoods of Chalco.[13][10]

1996–2005

The municipalities of Atenco, Chiautla, Chiconcuac, Ixtapaluca, Papalotla and Texcoco. The head town was at Texcoco de Mora.[14][10]

1978–1996

Portions of the municipalities of Atizapán de Zaragoza and Tlalnepantla, with its head town at Atizapán de Zaragoza.[15]

Deputies returned to Congress

Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
State of Mexico's 12th district
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 Juan Manuel Giffard[16][17] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1979 Lorenzo Valdepeñas Machuca[18] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Maurilio Hernández González[19] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Luis Pérez Díaz[20] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Regulo Pastor Hernández Rivera[21] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Pablo Casas Jaime[22] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 José Francisco Lozada Chávez[23] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Alberto Martínez Miranda[24] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Beatriz Cervantes Mandujano[25] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Fernando Fernández García[26] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Rafael Plácido Ramos Becerril[27] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 Armando Corona Rivera[28] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 César Reynaldo Navarro de Alba[29] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Maricela Serrano Hernández[30] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018 Felipe Rafael Arvizu de la Luz[31] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021 Armando Corona Arvizu[32] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[4] Armando Corona Arvizu[5] 2024–2027 66th Congress

Presidential elections

State of Mexico's 12th district
Election District won by Party or coalition %
2018[33] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia 		60.1416
2024[34] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia 		67.2635

Notes

  1. ^ The remainder of Ixtapaluca is covered by the 21st district (Amecameca).

References

  1. ^ a b c "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). INE. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  4. ^ a b "Diputaciones: México. Distrito 12. Ixtapaluca". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  5. ^ a b "Perfil: Dip. Armando Corona Arvizu, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  6. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  8. ^ "Distrito electoral federal 12: Ixtapaluca" (PDF). Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  9. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  10. ^ a b c "Distritación 1996/2005 del Estado de México" (PDF). IFE. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 December 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2025. The link contains comparative maps of the 1996 and 2005 schemes.
  11. ^ a b "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales" (PDF). Repositorio Documental. INE. 15 March 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  12. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: México" (PDF). Cartografía. INE. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 March 2023. Retrieved 3 February 2025.
  13. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 23 May 2025.
  14. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federacion. 12 August 1996. p. 123. Retrieved 23 May 2025.
  15. ^ "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: México". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 28. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  16. ^ "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 25 June 2025.
  17. ^ "Juan Manuel Giffard". Constitución de 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 25 June 2025.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  20. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  21. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  22. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  23. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  24. ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Biblioteca Virtual. Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Beatriz Cervantes Mandujano, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Fernando Fernández García, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  27. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rafael Plácido Ramos Becerril, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Armando Corona Rivera, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  29. ^ "Perfil: Dip. César Reynaldo Navarro de Alba, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Maricela Serrano Hernández, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  31. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Felipe Rafael Arvizu de la Luz, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Armando Corona Arvizu, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 8 January 2025.
  33. ^ "Presidencia: México. Distrito 12. Ixtapaluca". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 25 June 2025.
  34. ^ "Presidencia: México. Distrito 12. Ixtapaluca". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 25 June 2025.
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