1880s in sociology
 
Other topics in 1880s: 
The following events related to sociology occurred in the 1880s.
1881
Pierre Guillaume Frédéric le Play creates the sociological magazine La Reforme Sociale.
1882
- Friedrich Nietzsche's The Gay Science is published.
 - Leslie Stephen's The Science of Ethics is published.
 
1883
- Lester Frank Ward's Dynamic Sociology is published.
 - Francis Galton's Inquiries into Human Faculty and Its Development is published.
 - Thomas Hill Green's Prolegomena to Ethics is published.
 - Ludwig Gumplowicz's Race Struggle is published.
 - Carl Menger's Investigations into the Method of the Social Sciences with Special Reference to Economics is published.
 - Friedrich Nietzsche's Thus Spoke Zarathustra is published.
 - Henry Sidgwick's Principles of Political Economy is published.
 - William Sumner's What Social Classes Owe Each Other is published.
 
Births
- February 8: Joseph Schumpeter
 
Deaths
- March 9: Arnold Toynbee
 - March 14: Karl Marx
 
1884
- Friedrich Engels' The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State is published.
 - Carl Menger's The Errors of Historicism is published.
 - Gaetano Mosca's Theory of Governments and Parliamentary Government is published.
 - Foundation of the Fabian Society
 
1885
- Ludwig Gumplowicz's Outline for Sociology is published.
 - Sir Henry James Sumner Maine's Popular Government is published.
 - The Second Volume of Karl Marx's Capital is published (edited by Engels).
 
1886
- Friedrich Nietzsche's Beyond Good and Evil is published.
 - Jose Rizal's Dimanche des Rameaux is published in Berlin.
 
1887
- Friedrich Nietzsche's On the Genealogy of Morals is published.
 - Ferdinand Tönnies' Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft is published.
 
1888
- James Bryce's The American Commonwealth is published.
 
Births
- July 6: Eugen Rosenstock-Huessy
 
Deaths
- February 3: Henry Maine
 
1889
- Jane Addams establishes The Social Settlement in Chicago.
 - Henri Bergson's Time and Free Will is published.
 - Jose Rizal's Filipinas dentro de cien años, a socio-political essay, is published in Madrid.