List of Romanian Jews
| Jews by country | 
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This is a list of Romanian Jews who are or were Jewish or of Jewish ancestry.
Academics
- Aaron Aaronsohn, botanist
 - Yaakov Bar-Shalom, electrical engineer
 - J. J. Benjamin, historian
 - Martin Bercovici, energy engineer
 - Randolph L. Braham, political scientist, historian
 - Nicolae Cajal, virologist and Jewish community leader
 - Gedeon Dagan, hydrologist
 - Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea, sociologist and Marxist theorist
 - Lazăr Edeleanu, chemist
 - Zicman Feider, biologist, acarologist[1]
 - Herman Finer, political scientist[2]
 - Peter Freund, theoretical physicist
 - Moses Gaster, hakham (Sephardi scholar & Rabi), linguist (Hebrew, Romanian), early Zionist leader
 - Lucien Goldmann, philosopher, critic, sociologist
 - Alexandru Graur, linguist
 - Michael Harsgor, historian
 - Joseph M. Juran, industrial engineer
 - Ernest Klein, linguist
 - Charles H. Kremer, dentist and war-crimes investigation activist[3]
 - Liviu Librescu, physicist[4]
 - Mario Livio, astrophysicist
 - Edward Luttwak, economist and historian
 - Norman Manea, writer and college professor
 - Meinhard E. Mayer, physicist
 - Serge Moscovici, social psychologist
 - Victor Neumann, historian and political analyst
 - Andrei Oișteanu, historian and anthropologist
 - Zigu Ornea, literary critic
 - Julius Popper, explorer
 - Lazăr Șăineanu, (Eliezer Schein) linguist and folklorist
 - Itamar Singer (1946–2012), Israeli historian
 - Heimann Hariton Tiktin, linguist
 - Vladimir Tismăneanu, historian and political analyst
 - David Wechsler, psychologist
 - Avram Leib Zissu, political leader, Zionist activist, author, opinion journalist
 
Mathematicians
- Peter Constantin, mathematician
 - David Emmanuel, mathematician
 - Murray Gerstenhaber (1927–2024), mathematician and lawyer
 - Sergiu Hart, mathematician, economist
 - George Lusztig, mathematician
 - Sergiu Klainerman, mathematician
 - Solomon Marcus, mathematician
 - Isaac Jacob Schoenberg, mathematician
 
Artists
- Avigdor Arikha, painter
 - Victor Brauner, painter and photographer
 - Sorel Etrog, sculptor
 - André François, painter and graphic artist
 - Idel Ianchelevici, sculptor
 - Marcel Iancu, architect and painter
 - Iosif Iser, painter
 - Isidore Isou, Letterist
 - Alex Leon, painter
 - Moissaye Marans, sculptor
 - M. H. Maxy, painter
 - Constantin Daniel Rosenthal, painter
 - Reuven Rubin, painter
 - Herman Sachs, muralist
 - Arthur Segal, painter
 - Saul Steinberg, cartoonist
 - Hedda Sterne, painter, sculptor and graphic artist
 - Nicolae Vermont, painter and graphic artist
 - Jean Weinberg, photographer
 - Medi Dinu, painter
 
Business people
- Max Auschnitt, financier
 - Emil Calmanovici, financier and communist activist
 - Safra Catz, business executive
 - Solomon Leibovici, financier
 - Eduardo Saverin (grandson of a Romanian Jew), co-founder of Facebook
 
Film and stage figures
- Israil Bercovici, playwright
 - Lauren Bacall, actress
 - Lucian Bratu, director/film producer
 - Christian Calson, director/writer
 - Winona Ryder, actress
 - Yael Stone, actress
 - I.A.L. Diamond, screenwriter
 - Abraham Goldfaden, founder of Yiddish-language theater
 - Marin Karmitz, director, producer
 - Elina Löwensohn, actress
 - Sigmund Mogulesko
 - Maia Morgenstern (1962 - ) film and stage actress[2]
 - Bernard Natan, film producer
 - Ovitz family, circus actors and traveling musicians
 - Edward G. Robinson, actor
 - Abba Schoengold[5]
 - Dumitru Solomon, playwright
 - Jacob Sternberg, director
 
Miscellaneous
- Iancu Țucărman, Holocaust and Iași pogrom survivor[6][7]
 
Musicians
- Art Garfunkel, composer, singer-songwriter
 - Dana International, Israeli singer and musician
 - Shlomo Artzi, musician now living in Israel
 - Dan Bittman, singer
 - Alexander Uriah Boskovich, composer
 - Dumitru Bughici composer, pianist
 - Sergiu Comissiona, conductor, violinist
 - Alma Gluck, soprano
 - Sarah Gorby singer
 - Clara Haskil, pianist
 - Philip Herschkowitz, music theorist and composer
 - Gabriel Iranyi, composer
 - Mindru Katz, pianist
 - Max Leibowitz violinist and bandleader
 - Sammy Lerner, composer
 - Yoel Levi, conductor
 - Sergiu Luca, violinist
 - Radu Lupu, pianist
 - Silvia Marcovici, violinist
 - Ion Marin, conductor
 - Abraham Moskowitz, singer and theatre actor
 - Joseph Moskowitz, klezmer musician
 - Moishe Oysher, cantor and singer
 - Simon Paskal singer, cantor and theatre actor
 - Mendi Rodan. conductor, composer and violinist.
 - Beverly Sills, opera singer
 
Political figures
- Martin Abern, Trotskyist activist
 - Colette Avital, Israeli politician
 - Davicion Bally, public servant
 - Olga Bancic, communist activist
 - Silviu Brucan, communist politician and dissident
 - Simion Bughici, communist politician
 - Avram Bunaciu, communist politician
 - Iosif Chișinevschi, communist politician
 - Alexandru Dobrogeanu-Gherea, communist activist
 - Mișu Dulgheru, communist activist, spy
 - Miriam Eshkol, wife of Israeli Prime Minister Levi Eshkol
 - Max Goldstein, communist activist
 - Michael Howard, British politician
 - Serge Klarsfeld, anti-Nazi activist
 - David Korner, Trotskyist activist
 - Alex Kozinski, judge
 - Leon Lichtblau, communist activist
 - Samuel Leibowitz, attorney
 - Vasile Luca, communist politician
 - Gheorghe Gaston Marin, communist politician
 - Nati Meir, politician
 - Ghiță Moscu, communist activist and politician
 - Alexandru Nicolschi, communist politician
 - Ana Pauker, communist politician
 - Marcel Pauker, communist politician
 - Mircea Răceanu, diplomat and dissident (Jewish father)
 - Leonte Răutu, communist politician
 - Valter Roman, communist politician
 - Petre Roman, politician (Jewish father)
 - Leonte Tismăneanu, communist politician
 - Ghizela Vass, communist activist
 
Religious figures
- Moses Gaster, rabbi, philologist, community leader, early Zionist
 - David L. Genuth, rabbi
 - Ernest Klein, rabbi
 - Moses Rosen, rabbi
 - Moses Josef Rubin, rabbi
 - Alexandru Șafran, rabbi
 - Meir Shapiro, rabbi
 - Nicolae Steinhardt, Christian Orthodox monk (Jewish father)
 - Richard Wurmbrand, minister of religion
 
Sportspeople
Baseball

Basketball
- Ernie Grunfeld, Romania-born US, NBA 6' 6" guard/forward & GM, Olympic champion[8]
 
Boxing
- Victor Zilberman, boxer
 
Canoeing
- Leon Rotman, sprint canoer, 2x Olympic champion (C-1 10,000 meter, C-1 1,000-meter) and bronze (C-1 1,000-meter), 14 national titles
 
Chess
- Abraham Baratz, chess player
 - Alexandru Tyroler, chess player
 - Bernardo Wexler, chess player
 
Fencing
- Andre Spitzer, fencing master and coach
 
Football
- Itay Shechter, soccer player
 - Avi Strool, soccer player
 - Samuel Zauber, late soccer player
 - Rudolf Wetzer, late soccer player
 - Jack Moisescu, late soccer player
 - Elemer Hirsch, late soccer player
 - Nicolae Hönigsberg, late soccer player
 - Norberto Höfling, late soccer player
 
Table tennis
- Angelica Rozeanu (Adelstin), Romania/Israel, 17x world champion, ITTFHoF
 
Writers
- Aharon Appelfeld (1932–2018), novelist and Holocaust survivor
 - Iuliu Barasch, physician and writer
 - Zelig Bardichever, poet and songwriter
 - Max Blecher, writer
 - Srul Bronshtein, poet
 - Nina Cassian, poet
 - Paul Celan, poet
 - Andrei Codrescu, poet and essayist
 - Vladimir Colin, short story writer and novelist
 - Benjamin Fondane, poet, playwright, and literary critic
 - Abraham Goldfaden, poet and playwright
 - Alexandru Hâjdeu, writer, founding member of the Romanian Academy.[9][10][11][12]
 - Zeydl Shmuel-Yehuda Helman, songwriter, journalist and actor
 - D. Iacobescu, poet
 - Isidore Isou, poet
 - Irving Layton, poet
 - Stan Lee (1922–2018) born Stanley Martin Lieber, writer, editor, publisher, and co-creator of most of the Marvel Comics Universe.
 - Gherasim Luca, poet
 - Isac Ludo, novelist
 - Norman Manea, novelist
 - Cilibi Moise, storyteller and humorist
 - Florin Mugur, author (poetry, prose, essays)
 - Sașa Pană, poet and short story writer
 - Maurice Samuel, novelist
 - Elias Schwarzfeld, historian and novelist
 - Mihail Sebastian, playwright
 - Nicolae Steinhardt, writer (Jewish father)
 - Alexandru Toma, poet
 - Tristan Tzara, poet and essayist, founder of Dadaism
 - Tudor Vianu, literary critic
 - Ilarie Voronca, poet and essayist
 - Elie Wiesel, writer
 - Haralamb Zincă (Hary Isac Zilberman), writer
 - Gellu Naum, poet, dramatist, novelist, children's writer, and translator (Jewish Mother, Maria Naum née Rosa Gluck)
 
See also
- History of the Jews in Romania
 - Category:American people of Romanian-Jewish descent
 
References
- ^ Contribution of the Romanian Jews to Culture and Civilisation, Federation of Jewish Communities of Romania, Hasefer Press, Bucharest, 2004, ISBN 973-630-067-6
 - ^ [1] "Mr. Herman Finer, an Englishman, Jewish"; born Jassy, Roumania (Who was Who)
 - ^ Blumenthal, Ralph (28 May 1987). "DR. CHARLES KREMER, 89, DIES; PRESSED TRIFA WAR CRIME CASE". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 July 2016.
 - ^ Jewish Chronicle, Apr 20 2007 p.3
 - ^ Jacob Adler, "A Life on the Stage: A Memoir", translated and with commentary by Lulla Rosenfeld, Knopf, New York, 1999, ISBN 0-679-41351-0. 68, 125, 203, 221
 - ^ Darvari, Alex (9 January 2021). "A murit Iancu Țucărman, penultimul supraviețuitor al "trenurilor morții" din timpul Pogromului". Newsweek România (in Romanian).
 - ^ Cristescu, George Andrei (8 January 2021). "Iancu Țucărman, supraviețuitor al Pogromului de la Iași, a murit din cauza COVID-19". Adevărul (in Romanian).
 - ^ "Jews in Sports: Basketball". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved May 25, 2010.
 - ^ Arbure, Zamfir C. (1898). "Basarabia in secolul XIX".
 - ^ "The Reform Advocate". 1914.
 - ^ http://filosofieromaneasca.uv.ro/bogdanpetriceicuhasdeu.htm
 - ^ "Home". Archived from the original on 20 April 2009.