Hemipilia

Hemipilia
	Hemipilia calophylla; 1887 illustration
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Order:	Asparagales
Family:	Orchidaceae
Subfamily:	Orchidoideae
Tribe:	Orchideae
Subtribe:	Orchidinae
Genus:	; Lindl.
Synonyms
	List Amitostigma Schltr.; Apetalanthe Aver. & Vuong; Chusua Nevski; Hemipiliopsis Y.B.Luo & S.C.Chen; Mitostigma Blume; Neottianthe (Rchb.) Schltr.; Phaniasia Blume ex Miq.; Ponerorchis Rchb.f.; Shizhenia X.H.Jin, Lu Q.Huang, W.T.Jin & X.G.Xiang; Symphyosepalum Hand.-Mazz.;

Hemipilia is a genus of plants in the family Orchidaceae. It is native to China, Japan, the Himalayas, Indochina, Siberia, and southern Russia to Poland.^[2]^[3]^[4]

Species

73 species are accepted.^[2]

Hemipilia alpestris (Fukuy.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia × alpestroides T.C.Hsu
Hemipilia amplexifolia (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia avisoides Y.Tang, X.M.Wang & H.Peng
Hemipilia basifoliata (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia bidupensis Aver.
Hemipilia bifoliata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia brevicalcarata Finet
Hemipilia calcicola (W.W.Sm.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia calophylla C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. - Yunnan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
Hemipilia camptoceras (Rolfe ex Hemsl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia capitata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia chusua (D.Don) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia compacta (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia cordifolia Lindl. - Sichuan, Taiwan, Tibet, Yunnan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Assam
Hemipilia crassicalcarata S.S.Chien - Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan
Hemipilia crenulata (Soó) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia cucullata (L.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia discolor Aver. & Averyanova - Vietnam
Hemipilia dolichocentra (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia exilis (Ames & Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia faberi (Rolfe) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia farreri (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia flabellata Bureau & Franch. - Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan
Hemipilia forrestii Rolfe - Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan
Hemipilia fujisanensis (Sugim.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia galeata Ying Tang, X.X.Zhu & H.Peng
Hemipilia gonggashanica (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia gracilis (Blume) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia graminifolia (Rchb.f.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia hemipilioides (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia henryi Rolfe - Sichuan, Hubei
Hemipilia hui (Tang & F.T.Wang) Schuit.
Hemipilia joo-iokiana (Makino) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia kaiyangense (S.Z.He & Yong Wang) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia keiskei (Finet) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia kinoshitae (Makino) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia kiraishiensis (Hayata) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia kwangsiensis Tang & F.T.Wang ex K.Y.Lang - Yunnan, Guangxi
Hemipilia lepida (Rchb.f.) Y.Tang, H.Peng & T.Yukawa
Hemipilia limprichtii Schltr. - Yunnan, Guizhou
Hemipilia luteola (K.Y.Lang & S.C.Chen) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia × mixta Ormerod
Hemipilia monantha (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia nana (King & Pantl.) J.M.H.Shaw
Hemipilia nanoides (Schuit. & X.H.Jin) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia oblonga (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia omeishanica (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia ovata (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia papilionacea (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia parceflora (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia pathakiana (Av.Bhattacharjee) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia physoceras (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia pinguicula (Rchb.f. & S.Moore) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia puberula (King & Pantl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia pugeensis (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia purpureopunctata (K.Y.Lang) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin – south-east Tibet to Arunachal Pradesh
Hemipilia renzii (Deva & H.B.Naithani) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia secundiflora (Kraenzl.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia sichuanica (K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia simplex (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia taiwanensis (Fukuy.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia takasago-montana (Masam.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia tetraloba (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia thailandica (Seidenf. & Thaithong) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia tibetica (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia tominagae (Hayata) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia trifurcata (Tang, F.T.Wang & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia wenshanensis (W.H.Chen, Y.M.Shui & K.Y.Lang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia wolongensis (G.W.Hu, Yue H.Cheng & Q.F.Wang) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar
Hemipilia yajiangensis G.W.Hu, Jia X.Yang & Q.F.Wang
Hemipilia yueana (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Hemipilia yunnanensis Schltr. - Yunnan
Hemipilia zhuxiensis Hong Liu

References

^ M. S. del. ( = Matilda Smith, 1854-1926), J. N. Fitch lith. ( = John Nugent Fitch, 1840–1927) . Description by Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817—1911) - "Curtis's Botanical Magazine"
^ ^a ^b ^c "Hemipilia Lindl. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 30 April 2025.
^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
^ Flora of China v 25 p 98, 舌喙兰属 she hui lan shu, Hemipilia Lindley, Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 296. 1835.

External links

Media related to Hemipilia at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Hemipilia at Wikispecies

[1] M. S. del. ( = Matilda Smith, 1854-1926), J. N. Fitch lith. ( = John Nugent Fitch, 1840–1927) . Description by Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817—1911) - "Curtis's Botanical Magazine"

[powo-2] "Hemipilia Lindl. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 30 April 2025.

[3] Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

[4] Flora of China v 25 p 98, 舌喙兰属 she hui lan shu, Hemipilia Lindley, Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 296. 1835.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]