Pholidocercus
| Pholidocercus Temporal range: Early Eocene,  | |
|---|---|
|   | |
| P. hassiacus at the HMNS | |
| Scientific classification   | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Mammalia | 
| Order: | Eulipotyphla | 
| Family: | †Amphilemuridae | 
| Genus: | † von Koenigswald & Storch, 1983 | 
| Type species | |
| P. hassiacus von Koenigswald & Storch, 1983 | |


Pholidocercus is an extinct monotypic genus of mammal from the Messel pit related to and resembling the modern-day hedgehog with a single species, Pholidocercus hassiacus. Like the hedgehog, it was covered in thin spines. Unlike hedgehogs, it had scales on its head in a helmet-like formation, and had a long, thick, scaled tail.
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