List of tallest buildings in St. Louis
Among St. Louis' taller buildings are the Gateway Arch, One Metropolitan Square, 909 Chestnut Street, and the Thomas F. Eagleton United States Courthouse, the second-tallest courthouse in the world.[1][Note 1] The city also includes the Old Courthouse, site of the Dred Scott case; and the Wainwright Building, designed by architect Louis Sullivan and one of the first skyscrapers built in the United States.[2]
History
The history of skyscrapers in St. Louis began with the 1850s construction of Barnum's City Hotel, a six-story building designed by architect George I. Barnett.[3] Until the 1890s, no building in St. Louis rose over eight stories, but construction in the city rose during that decade owing to the development of elevators and the use of steel frames.[4] The first building to use a steel frame in St. Louis was the 1890-91 Wainwright Building, a 10-story office building that was one of the first modern skyscrapers. Designed by Louis Sullivan and Dankmar Adler, it illustrates Sullivan's principle of "form follows function".[5] From 1864–1894, the tallest building in St. Louis was the Old Courthouse, at a height of 192 feet (59 m).[6][7] Throughout the 1890s and into the 1900s, St. Louis saw construction move westward, especially that of office buildings. In 1914, the Railway Exchange Building was completed, which became the city's tallest building for many years.[4] The city then underwent a moderate building boom in the 1920s leading to the planning of the Jefferson National Expansion Memorial in 1935.[4]
Seven of the top-30 tallest skyscrapers have been built in the 21st century; the most recent is One Cardinal Way, a 29-story, 334-foot (102 m) tower completed in 2020 as part of the expansion of Ballpark Village.[8][9]
Tallest buildings and structures
Tallest habitable buildings
The following list ranks St. Louis skyscrapers that stand at least 250 feet (76 m) tall based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. As architectural features and spires can be regarded as subjective, some skyscraper enthusiasts prefer pinnacle height as a method of measurement which includes antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings.
| Rank | Name | Address | Architect | Standard Height
feet / m |
Pinnacle Height
feet / m |
Floors | Year | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One Metropolitan Square | 211 North Broadway | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 593 / 181
|
593 / 181
|
42
|
1989
|
Tallest habitable building in St. Louis and second tallest habitable building in Missouri. Tallest building in St. Louis built in the 1980s.[10] |
|
| 2 | 909 Chestnut Street | 909 Chestnut Street | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 588 / 179
|
588 / 179
|
44
|
1986
|
Largest office building in Missouri. Formerly One SBC and AT&T Center.[11][12] |
|
| 3 | Thomas F. Eagleton United States Courthouse | 111 South 10th Street | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum, EDM Incorporated | 557 / 170
|
557 / 170
|
28
|
2000
|
Second tallest judicial building in the world. Tallest building built in St. Louis in the 2000s.[13] |
|
| 4 | One US Bank Plaza | 505 North 7th Street | Tvsdesign | 484 / 148
|
592 / 180
|
35
|
1976
|
Tallest building in St. Louis until the construction of 909 Chestnut Street in 1986.[14] |
|
| 5 | Laclede Gas Building | 720 Olive Street | Emery Roth & Sons | 401 / 122
|
401 / 122
|
31
|
1969
|
Tallest building in St. Louis until the construction of One US Bank Plaza in 1976.[15] |
|
| 6 | Southwestern Bell Building | 1010 Pine Street | Mauran, Russell, & Crowell | 399 / 122
|
460 / 140
|
28
|
1926
|
First building in St. Louis to use setbacks, has 17 individual roofs.[16] Tallest building in St. Louis until the construction of the Laclede Gas Building.[17] |
|
| 7 | Civil Courts Building | 10 North Tucker Boulevard | Klipstein & Rathmann | 386 / 118
|
386 / 118
|
13
|
1929
|
Landmark court building used by the 22nd Judicial Circuit Court of Missouri in St. Louis.[18] |
|
| 8 | One Hundred Above the Park | 100 North Kingshighway | Studio Gang | 385 / 117
|
385 / 117
|
36
|
2020
|
Tallest building in St. Louis outside of downtown.[19] |
|
| 9 | Bank of America Plaza | 800 Market Street | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 384 / 117
|
384 / 117
|
31
|
1981
|
[20] |
|
| 10 | 600 Washington | 600 Washington Avenue | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 375 / 114
|
375 / 114
|
25
|
1985
|
Also known as One City Centre. Was part of the largest urban shopping mall complex in the U.S. when it opened.[21][Note 2] |
|
| 11 | One Cardinal Way | 1 Cardinal Way | Hord Coplan Macht | 334 / 102
|
334 / 102
|
29
|
2020
|
First residential tower built within the Ballpark Village development.[22][23] |
|
| 12 | Park East Tower | 2555 Grand Avenue | Zimmer Gunsul Frasca Partnership | 330 / 101
|
330 / 101
|
26
|
2007
|
[24] |
|
| 13 | Tower at OPOP | 411 North 8th Street | Hartshorne Plunkard Architecture | 312 / 95
|
312 / 95
|
25
|
2010
|
Formerly the Roberts Tower.[25] |
|
| 14 | Park Plaza | 212 North Kingshighway | Preston J. Bradshaw | 310 / 94
|
310 / 94
|
27
|
1931
|
Tallest building built in St. Louis during the 1930s.[26] |
|
| 15 | Saint Francis de Sales Church | 2563 Ohio Avenue | Klutho & Ranft | 300 / 91
|
300 / 91
|
3
|
1895
|
Tallest church in St. Louis.[27] |
|
| 16 | 1010 Market Street | 1010 Market Street | Edward Larrabee Barnes Associates | 295 / 90
|
295 / 90
|
20
|
1981
|
[28] |
|
| 17= | Four Seasons Hotel St. Louis | 999 North 2nd Street | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 289 / 88
|
289 / 88
|
24
|
2007
|
[29] |
|
| 17= | Millennium Hotel St. Louis | 200 South 4th Street | Tiernan Design, William B. Tabler Architects | 289 / 88
|
289 / 88
|
28
|
1968
|
Formerly Stouffer's Riverfront Towers and the Regal Riverfront Hotel. Closed since 2014.[30][31] |
|
| 19 | Continental Life Building | 3615 Olive Street | William B. Ittner | 286 / 87
|
286 / 87
|
22
|
1930
|
Tallest building in Midtown St. Louis.[32] |
|
| 20= | Mansion House | 200 North 4th Street | Schwarz & Van Hoefen | 285 / 87
|
285 / 87
|
28
|
1965
|
[33] |
|
| 20= | City Place St. Louis | 300 North 4th Street | Schwarz & Van Hoefen | 285 / 87
|
285 / 87
|
28
|
1965
|
Formerly the Radisson Hotel & Suites St. Louis.[34] |
|
| 20= | Gentry's Landing | 400 North 4th Street | Schwarz & Van Hoefen | 285 / 87
|
285 / 87
|
28
|
1965
|
[35] |
|
| 23 | 500 Broadway | 500 North Broadway | Smith-Entzeroth, Inc. | 282 / 86
|
282 / 86
|
22
|
1971
|
[36] | |
| 24= | Council Tower | 310 South Grand Boulevard | Schwarz & Van Hoefen | 279 / 85
|
279 / 85
|
26
|
1969
|
[37] |
|
| 24= | Hilton at the Ballpark
East Tower |
1 South Broadway | Richard Henmi | 279 / 85
|
279 / 85
|
25
|
1964
|
[38] |
|
| 24= | Equitable Building | 10 South Broadway | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 279 / 85
|
279 / 85
|
21
|
1971
|
[39] |
|
| 24= | Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Plaza West Tower |
1 Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza | CannonDesign | 279 / 85
|
279 / 85
|
16
|
2025
|
Replaced demolished Queeny Tower.[40] | |
| 28 | Railway Exchange Building | 615 Olive Street | Mauran, Russell, & Crowell | 277 / 84
|
277 / 84
|
22
|
1914
|
Tallest building in St. Louis built during the 1910s and world's largest office building upon opening.[41][42] |
|
| 29 | Broadway Tower | 100 North Broadway | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 275 / 84
|
275 / 84
|
22
|
1976
|
Formerly known as Bank of America Tower.[43] | |
| 30 | Marriott St. Louis Grand Hotel | 800 Washington Avenue | George W. Post & Sons | 270 / 82
|
270 / 82
|
18
|
1917
|
Built as the Hotel Statler.[44] | |
| 31 | Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Plaza Tower |
1 Barnes-Jewish Hospital Plaza | 269 / 82
|
269 / 82
|
18
|
1971
|
Largest hospital in Missouri.[45] Originally 12 stories and 177 feet (54 m) tall, later additions brought it to its current height.[46] |
| |
| 32 | Courtyard St. Louis Downtown/Convention Center Hotel | 823 Washington Avenue | Preston J. Bradshaw | 268 / 82
|
268 / 82
|
24
|
1929
|
Built as the Lennox Hotel.[47] |
|
| 33 | Park Pacific | 1226 Olive Street | Mauran, Russell, & Crowell | 265 / 81
|
265 / 81
|
23
|
1928
|
Formerly office space for the Missouri Pacific and then Union Pacific railroads. Was to be 35 stories but ended at 23 due to the Great Depression.[48] |
|
| 34 | Gateway Tower | 1 Memorial Drive | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 261 / 80
|
261 / 80
|
21
|
1967
|
[49] |
|
| 35 | Saint Louis Place | 200 North Broadway | Peckham Guyton Albers & Viets, Inc. | 253 / 77
|
253 / 77
|
20
|
1983
|
[50] | |
| 36= | Millennium Center | 515 Olive Street | Epstein, Abraham & Sons | 250 / 76
|
250 / 76
|
20
|
1963
|
[51] | |
| 36= | Desloge Hospital Tower | 1465 South Grand Boulevard | Study, Farrar and Majors | 250 / 76
|
250 / 76
|
15
|
1933
|
[52] |
|
Tallest structures
According to generally-accepted criteria of the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, the Gateway Arch is not considered a building because less than 49% of its height is made up of floor plates containing habitable floor area, but rather a tower or structure. Additional structures of at least 150 feet (46 m) in height are ranked below:
| Rank | Name | Address | Architect | Standard Height
feet / m |
Pinnacle Height
feet / m |
Floors | Year | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gateway Arch | 11 North 4th Street | Eero Saarinen | 630 / 192
|
630 / 192
|
N/A
|
1967
|
Tallest monument and memorial in the United States.[1][53][Note 1] |
|
| 2 | DeBaliviere Transmission Tower | 500 DeBaliviere Avenue | 550 / 168
|
550 / 168
|
N/A
|
2023
|
1930s era tower replaced in 2023.[54] |
| |
| 3 | Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge pylons | Mississippi River | HNTB Corporation | 400 / 122
|
400 / 122
|
N/A
|
2014
|
[55] |
|
| 4 | Ameren UE Tower | 1901 Chouteau Avenue | 349 / 107
|
364 / 111
|
N/A
|
2009
|
[56] |
| |
| 5 | Union Station Clock Tower | 1820 Market Street | Theodore Link | 230 / 70
|
230 / 70
|
N/A
|
1894
|
[57] |
|
| 6 | St. Louis Lambert International Airport Control Tower | 10701 Lambert International Boulevard | 210 / 64
|
210 / 64
|
18
|
1991
|
[58] |
| |
| 7 | St. Louis Wheel | 201 South 18th Street | 200 / 61
|
200 / 61
|
N/A
|
2019
|
[59] |
| |
| 8 | Bissell Street Water Tower | 1423 Bissell Street | William S. Eames | 194 / 59
|
194 / 59
|
N/A
|
1885
|
Also known as the Red Tower.[60] Tallest of the three remaining standpipe water towers in St. Louis.[61] |
|
| 9 | Compton Hill Water Tower | 1700 South Grand Boulevard | Harvey Ellis | 179 / 55
|
179 / 55
|
N/A
|
1899
|
Youngest of the three remaining standpipe water towers in St. Louis.[61] |
|
| 10 | Grand Avenue Water Tower | 20th Street and Grand Boulevard | George I. Barnett | 154 / 47
|
154 / 47
|
N/A
|
1871
|
Also known as the Old or White Tower.[62] Oldest of the three remaining standpipe water towers in St. Louis.[61] |
|
Timeline

Buildings that once held the title of tallest building in St. Louis, based on standard height measurement.
| Name | Street address | Architect | Years as tallest | Height feet / m |
Floors | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Old Courthouse | 11 North 4th Street |
|
1864–1894 | 192 / 59 | 2 | [7] |
| St. Louis Union Station | 1820 Market Street | Theodore Link | 1894–1914 | 230 / 70 | 6 | [63] |
| Railway Exchange Building | 615 Olive Street | Mauran, Russell, & Crowell | 1914–1926 | 277 / 84 | 21 | [64] |
| Southwestern Bell Building | 1010 Pine Street | Mauran, Russell, & Crowell | 1926–1969 | 399 / 122 | 28 | [17] |
| Laclede Gas Building | 720 Olive Street | Emery Roth & Sons | 1969–1976 | 401 / 122 | 31 | [15] |
| One US Bank Plaza | 505 North 7th Street | Tvsdesign | 1976–1986 | 484 / 148 | 35 | [14] |
| One AT&T Center | 909 Chestnut Street | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 1986–1989 | 588 / 179 | 44 | [12] |
| One Metropolitan Square | 211 North Broadway | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 1989–present | 593 / 181 | 42 | [10] |
Under construction, approved, and proposed
Buildings over 100 feet (30 m) that are under construction, approved, or proposed in St. Louis. A floor count of 10 stories is used in place of the 100-foot (30 m) limit if the building's proposed height has not yet been determined.
| Name | Neighborhood | Height feet / m |
Floors | Year | Status | Use | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital | The Tiffany | 280 / 85
|
14 | 2027 | Under Construction | Hospital | 14-story, 505,092 square foot hospital tower with 200 inpatient beds.[65] 280' to helipad, 314' to mechanical roof. |
| Albion West End | Central West End | 320 / 98
|
30 | 2027 | Under Construction | Residential | 305 unit apartment building at 4974 Lindell Blvd. Site work began in July 2025.[66] |
| The 314 | Downtown West | 317 / 97
|
29 | 2026 | Approved | Residential | 287 unit mass timber apartment building at 21st and Locust Streets. |
| The Riverline | Downtown | 41 | 2026 | Proposed | Residential | Part of Cordish Companies $670 million plan to redevelop the Millennium Hotel property.[67][68] | |
| The Bluffs | Downtown | 10 | 2026 | Proposed | Office | Part of Cordish Companies $670 million plan to redevelop the Millennium Hotel property.[68] |
Tallest suburban buildings and structures
Tallest habitable buildings
The following list ranks suburban St. Louis skyscrapers that stand at least 200 feet (61 m) tall based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. As architectural features and spires can be regarded as subjective, some skyscraper enthusiasts prefer pinnacle height as a method of measurement which includes antenna masts. An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more buildings.
| Rank | Name | Address | Architect | Standard Height
feet / m |
Pinnacle Height
feet / m |
Floors | Year | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Centene Plaza C | 7676 Forsyth Boulevard | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 419 / 128
|
419 / 128
|
28
|
2019
|
Tallest habitable building in St. Louis County.[69] |
|
| 2 | The Plaza in Clayton
Residential Tower |
150 Carondelet Plaza | Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart | 408 / 125
|
408 / 125
|
30
|
2002
|
Tallest residential building in Greater St. Louis.[70] |
|
| 3 | Two Twelve Clayton | 212 South Meramec Avenue | HDA Architects | 380 / 116
|
380 / 116
|
27
|
2017
|
[71][72] |
|
| 4 | University Tower | 1034 South Brentwood Boulevard | Stephen Frank Associates, LLC | 326 / 99
|
326 / 99
|
23
|
1975
|
[73] |
|
| 5 | The Sevens Building | 7777 Bonhomme Avenue | 312 / 95
|
312 / 95
|
24
|
1969
|
[74] |
| |
| 6 | Pierre Laclede Center II | 7733 Forsyth Boulevard | Smith-Enterzoth | 309 / 94
|
337 / 103
|
23
|
1969
|
[75] |
|
| 7 | Ameristar St. Charles Hotel | 1 Ameristar Boulevard | PGAV Architects | 305 / 93
|
305 / 93
|
25
|
2008
|
Tallest habitable building in St. Charles County.[76] | |
| 8 | Hanley Corporate Tower | 101 South Hanley Road | 272 / 83
|
272 / 83
|
19
|
1986
|
Built as Interco Tower, also known as 101 South Hanley.[77][78] |
| |
| 9 | Clayton on the Park | 8025 Bonhomme Avenue | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 266 / 81
|
266 / 81
|
23
|
2000
|
[79][80] |
|
| 10= | Park Tower | 200 South Brentwood Boulevard | 262 / 80
|
262 / 80
|
24
|
1966
|
[81] |
| |
| 10= | PNC Center | 120 South Central Avenue | 262 / 80
|
262 / 80
|
18
|
1973
|
[82] |
| |
| 10= | Centene Plaza B | 7700 Forsyth Boulevard | Hellmuth, Obata & Kassabaum | 262 / 80
|
262 / 80
|
17
|
2010
|
[83][84] |
|
| 10= | Maryland Walk | 411 North 8th Street | Hartshorne Plunkard Architecture | 262 / 80
|
262 / 80
|
17
|
2006
|
[85] |
|
| 14 | The Hoffmann Building | 8000 Maryland Avenue | 17
|
1983
|
[86][87] |
| |||
| 15 | The Plaza in Clayton
Office Tower |
190 Carondelet Plaza | Smallwood, Reynolds, Stewart | 229 / 70
|
229 / 70
|
15
|
2002
|
[88] |
|
| 16 | Whitehall Condominiums | 710 South Hanley Road | 22
|
[89] | |||||
| 17 | Pierre Laclede Center I | 7733 Forsyth Boulevard | Smith-Enterzoth | 220 / 67
|
220 / 67
|
16
|
1963
|
[90] |
|
| 18 | Commerce Bank Tower | 8001 Forsyth Boulevard | Christner Architects | 201 / 61
|
201 / 61
|
16
|
2023
|
[91][92] |
|
Tallest structures
Suburban St. Louis structures of at least 150 feet (46 m) in height are ranked below:
| Rank | Name | Address | Architect | Standard Height
feet / m |
Pinnacle Height
feet / m |
Floors | Year | Notes | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sinclair Radio Tower | 1,305 / 398
|
1,305 / 398
|
N/A
|
1987
|
[93] | |||
| 2 | KDNL TV Tower 2 | 1,155 / 352
|
1,155 / 352
|
N/A
|
1969
|
||||
| 3 | KSDK Tower | 1,149 / 350
|
1,149 / 350
|
N/A
|
1958
|
||||
| 4 | Clark Bridge pylons | Mississippi River | Hanson Professional Services | 250 / 76
|
250 / 76
|
N/A
|
1994
|
Also known as the Super Bridge.[94][95] |
|
| 5 | Mr. Freeze | 4900 Six Flags Road | Werner Stengel | 218 / 66
|
218 / 66
|
N/A
|
1998
|
[96] |
|
| 6 | Confluence Tower | 435 Confluence Tower Drive | KAI Design & Build | 180 / 55
|
180 / 55
|
3
|
2010
|
Also known as Lewis and Clark Confluence Tower[97] |
|
See also
Notes
- ^ a b The Gateway Arch is actually the 52nd tallest structure in Missouri (which includes antenna masts, chimneys, etc.). Although it is not habitable, the Arch is included on this list for comparative purposes.
- ^ The mall itself has closed, although the building is still used for office space.
References
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