List of political parties in Western Europe

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Party politics
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Types Bloc party Elite party Cartel party Competitive Catch-all party Entrepreneurial party Ethnic party Fraternal party Major party / Minor party Mass party Ruling party / Opposition party Rump party Parliamentary opposition Party of power Official party status Single-issue party Transnational / International
Leaders and organization Backbencher Caucus Caucus chair Frontbencher Lead candidate Leader of the Opposition Majority leader Minority leader Political faction Parliamentary leader Party chair Party leader Party spokesperson Party secretary Shadow cabinet Whip
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Party discipline Conscience vote Crossing the floor Party discipline Party line Party-line vote Party switching Whip
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This is a List of political parties in Western Europe, linking to the country list of parties and the political system of each country in the region.

	Country	Multi party	Two party	No party
	Austria	•
	Belgium	•
	Denmark	•
	Finland	•
	France	•
	Germany	•
	Iceland	•
	Italy	•
	Liechtenstein	•
	Luxembourg	•
	Malta	•
	Monaco		•
	Netherlands	•
	Norway	•
	Portugal	•
	Spain	•
	Sweden	•
	Switzerland	•
	United Kingdom	•

• International organisations in Europe
• List of political parties by region
• Politics of Europe
• Table of political parties in Europe by pancontinental organisation