| State
 | 
Assembly
 | 
Title
 | 
Name
 | 
Political affiliation
 | 
Assumed office
 | 
  Afghanistan
 | 
Leadership Council[a]
 | 
Supreme Leader
 | 
Hibatullah Akhundzada
 | 
Taliban
 | 
15 August 2021
 | 
  Albania
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Elisa Spiropali
 | 
Socialist
 | 
30 July 2024
 | 
  Algeria (Parliament)
 | 
Council of the Nation
 | 
President
 | 
Salah Goudjil
 | 
FLN
 | 
10 April 2019
 | 
| People's National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Ibrahim Boughali
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
8 July 2021
 | 
  Andorra
 | 
General Council
 | 
General Syndic
 | 
Carles Enseñat Reig
 | 
Democrats for Andorra
 | 
26 April 2023
 | 
  Angola
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Carolina Cerqueira
 | 
MPLA
 | 
15 September 2022
 | 
  Antigua and Barbuda (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Alincia Williams-Grant
 | 
Labour
 | 
25 June 2014
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Gerald Watt
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
25 June 2014
 | 
  Argentina (National Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President[1]
 | 
Victoria Villarruel
 | 
LLA
 | 
10 December 2023
 | 
| Provisional President
 | 
Bartolomé Abdala
 | 
PL
 | 
13 December 2023
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Martín Menem
 | 
LLA
 | 
10 December 2023
 | 
  Armenia
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Alen Simonyan
 | 
Civil Contract
 | 
2 August 2021
 | 
  Australia (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Sue Lines
 | 
Labor
 | 
26 July 2022
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Milton Dick
 | 
Labor
 | 
26 July 2022
 | 
  Austria (Parliament)
 | 
Federal Council
 | 
President[2]
 | 
Peter Samt
 | 
FPÖ
 | 
1 July 2025
 | 
| National Council
 | 
President
 | 
Walter Rosenkranz
 | 
FPÖ
 | 
24 October 2024
 | 
  Azerbaijan
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Sahiba Gafarova
 | 
New Azerbaijan
 | 
10 March 2020
 | 
  Bahamas (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Lashell Adderley
 | 
PLP
 | 
6 October 2021
 | 
| House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Patricia Deveaux
 | 
PLP
 | 
6 October 2021
 | 
  Bahrain (National Assembly)
 | 
Consultative Council
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Ali Saleh Al-Saleh
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
15 December 2008
 | 
| Council of Representatives
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Ahmed bin Salman Al-Musallam
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
12 December 2022
 | 
  Bangladesh
 | 
Jatiya Sangsad
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Shawkat Ali (acting)
 | 
Awami League
 | 
6 August 2024
 | 
  Barbados (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Reginald Farley
 | 
Labour
 | 
15 September 2020
 | 
| House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Arthur Holder
 | 
Labour
 | 
5 June 2018
 | 
  Belarus (National Assembly)
 | 
Council of the Republic
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Natalya Kochanova
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
6 December 2019
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Igor Sergeenko
 | 
Communist
 | 
22 March 2024
 | 
  Belgium (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Vincent Blondel
 | 
LE
 | 
21 February 2025
 | 
| Chamber of Representatives
 | 
President
 | 
Peter De Roover
 | 
N-VA
 | 
10 July 2024
 | 
  Belize (National Assembly)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Carolyn Trench-Sandiford
 | 
PUP
 | 
11 December 2020
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Valerie Woods
 | 
PUP
 | 
11 December 2020
 | 
  Benin
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Louis Vlavonou
 | 
Progressive Union
 | 
17 May 2019
 | 
  Bhutan (Parliament)
 | 
National Council
 | 
Chairperson
 | 
Sangay Dorji
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
10 May 2023
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Lungten Dorji
 | 
PDP
 | 
25 January 2024
 | 
  Bolivia (Plurinational Legislative Assembly)
 | 
Plurinational Legislative Assembly
 | 
President[1]
 | 
David Choquehuanca
 | 
MAS
 | 
8 November 2020
 | 
| Chamber of Senators
 | 
President
 | 
Andrónico Rodríguez
 | 
MAS
 | 
3 November 2020
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Israel Huaytari Martínez
 | 
Independent
 | 
3 November 2023
 | 
  Bosnia and Herzegovina (Parliamentary Assembly)
 | 
House of Peoples
 | 
Chairperson[3]
 | 
Nikola Špirić
 | 
SNSD
 | 
16 February 2025
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Chairperson[4]
 | 
Marinko Čavara
 | 
HDZ BiH
 | 
1 August 2025
 | 
  Botswana
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Dithapelo Keorapetse
 | 
UDC
 | 
7 November 2024
 | 
  Brazil (National Congress)
 | 
Federal Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Davi Alcolumbre
 | 
UNIÃO
 | 
1 February 2025
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Hugo Motta
 | 
Republicanos
 | 
1 February 2025
 | 
  Brunei
 | 
Legislative Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Abdul Rahman Mohamed Taib
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
11 February 2015
 | 
  Bulgaria
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Chairperson
 | 
Nataliya Kiselova
 | 
BSP
 | 
6 December 2024
 | 
  Burkina Faso
 | 
Transitional National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Ousmane Bougouma
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
11 November 2022
 | 
  Burundi (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Gervais Ndirakobuca
 | 
CNDD-FDD
 | 
5 August 2025
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Gelase Ndabirabe
 | 
CNDD-FDD
 | 
7 August 2020
 | 
  Cambodia (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Sen Hun
 | 
CPP
 | 
3 April 2024
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Sudary Khuon
 | 
CPP
 | 
22 August 2023
 | 
  Cameroon (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Marcel Niat Njifenji
 | 
RDPC
 | 
12 June 2013
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Cavayé Yéguié Djibril
 | 
RDPC
 | 
31 March 1992
 | 
  Canada (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Raymonde Gagné
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
16 May 2023
 | 
| House of Commons
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Greg Fergus
 | 
Liberal
 | 
3 October 2023
 | 
  Cape Verde
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Austelino Tavares Correia
 | 
MpD
 | 
19 May 2021
 | 
  Central African Republic
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Simplice Sarandji
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
5 May 2021
 | 
  Chad
 | 
National Transitional Council
 | 
President
 | 
Haroun Kabadi
 | 
MPS
 | 
October 2021
 | 
  Chile (National Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Manuel José Ossandón
 | 
Renovación Nacional
 | 
26 March 2025
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
José Miguel Castro
 | 
Renovación Nacional
 | 
7 April 2025
 | 
  China
 | 
National People's Congress
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Zhao Leji
 | 
Communist
 | 
10 March 2023
 | 
  Colombia (Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President[5]
 | 
Lidio García
 | 
Liberal
 | 
20 July 2025
 | 
| Chamber of Representatives
 | 
President[6]
 | 
Julián David López
 | 
Union Party for the People
 | 
20 July 2025
 | 
  Comoros
 | 
Assembly of the Union
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Moustadroine Abdou
 | 
CRC
 | 
3 April 2020
 | 
  Congo-Brazzaville (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Pierre Ngolo
 | 
Party of Labour
 | 
12 September 2017
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Isidore Mvouba
 | 
Party of Labour
 | 
19 August 2017
 | 
  Congo-Kinshasa (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Modeste Bahati Lukwebo
 | 
AFDC
 | 
5 March 2021
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Vital Kamerhe
 | 
Union for the Congolese Nation
 | 
24 May 2024
 | 
  Costa Rica
 | 
Legislative Assembly
 | 
Speaker[7]
 | 
Rodrigo Arias Sánchez
 | 
PLN
 | 
1 May 2022
 | 
  Croatia
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Gordan Jandroković
 | 
HDZ
 | 
5 May 2017
 | 
  Cuba
 | 
National Assembly of People's Power
 | 
President
 | 
Esteban Lazo Hernández
 | 
Communist
 | 
24 February 2013
 | 
  Cyprus
 | 
House of Representatives
 | 
President
 | 
Annita Demetriou
 | 
DISY
 | 
10 June 2021
 | 
  Czech Republic (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Miloš Vystrčil
 | 
ODS
 | 
19 February 2020
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Markéta Pekarová Adamová
 | 
TOP 09
 | 
10 November 2021
 | 
  Denmark
 | 
Folketing
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Søren Gade
 | 
Venstre
 | 
16 November 2022
 | 
  Djibouti
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Dileita Mohamed Dileita
 | 
UMP
 | 
5 March 2023
 | 
  Dominica
 | 
House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Joseph Isaac
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
10 February 2020
 | 
  Dominican Republic (Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Eduardo Estrella
 | 
Dominicans for Change
 | 
16 August 2020
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Alfredo Pacheco
 | 
PRM
 | 
16 August 2020
 | 
  East Timor
 | 
National Parliament
 | 
President
 | 
Maria Fernanda Lay
 | 
Fretilin
 | 
22 June 2023
 | 
  Ecuador
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Viviana Veloz
 | 
RC
 | 
2 October 2024
 | 
  Egypt
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Abdel-Wahab Abdel-Razeq
 | 
Nation's Future
 | 
18 October 2020
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Hanafy Gebali
 | 
Nation's Future
 | 
12 January 2021
 | 
  El Salvador
 | 
Legislative Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Ernesto Castro
 | 
Nuevas Ideas
 | 
1 May 2021
 | 
  Equatorial Guinea (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Teresa Efua Asangono
 | 
PDGE
 | 
12 July 2013
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Gaudencio Mohaba Mesu
 | 
PDGE
 | 
12 July 2013
 | 
  Eritrea
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Isaias Afwerki
 | 
PFDJ
 | 
24 May 1993
 | 
  Estonia
 | 
Riigikogu
 | 
President
 | 
Lauri Hussar
 | 
Estonia 200
 | 
10 April 2023
 | 
  Eswatini (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Lindiwe Dlamini
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
October 2018
 | 
| House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Jabulani Mabuza
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
6 October 2023
 | 
  Ethiopia (Federal Parliamentary Assembly)
 | 
House of Federation
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Agegnehu Teshager
 | 
Prosperity
 | 
4 October 2021
 | 
| House of Peoples' Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Tagesse Chafo
 | 
Prosperity
 | 
18 October 2018
 | 
  Fiji
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Naiqama Lalabalavu
 | 
People's Alliance
 | 
24 December 2022
 | 
  Finland
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Jussi Halla-aho
 | 
Finns Party
 | 
20 June 2023
 | 
  France (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Gérard Larcher
 | 
The Republicans
 | 
1 October 2014
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Yaël Braun-Pivet
 | 
LREM
 | 
28 June 2022
 | 
  Gabon (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Paulette Missambo
 | 
UN
 | 
18 September 2023
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Jean-François Ndongou
 | 
PDG
 | 
15 September 2023
 | 
  Gambia
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Fabakary Jatta
 | 
APRC
 | 
17 April 2022
 | 
  Georgia
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Chairperson
 | 
Shalva Papuashvili
 | 
Georgian Dream
 | 
29 December 2021
 | 
  Germany (Federal Assembly)
 | 
Bundesrat
 | 
President[8]
 | 
Anke Rehlinger
 | 
SPD
 | 
1 November 2024
 | 
| Bundestag
 | 
President
 | 
Julia Klöckner
 | 
CDU
 | 
25 March 2025
 | 
  Ghana
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Alban Bagbin
 | 
NDC
 | 
7 January 2021
 | 
  Greece
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Konstantinos Tasoulas
 | 
New Democracy
 | 
18 July 2019
 | 
  Grenada (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Dessima Williams
 | 
 | 
31 August 2022
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Leo Cato
 | 
 | 
31 August 2022
 | 
  Guatemala
 | 
Congress
 | 
President[9]
 | 
Nery Ramos
 | 
Blue Party
 | 
14 January 2024
 | 
  Guinea
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Amadou Damaro Camara
 | 
RPG
 | 
22 April 2020
 | 
  Guinea-Bissau
 | 
National People's Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Domingos Simoes Pereira
 | 
PAIGC
 | 
17 July 2023
 | 
  Guyana
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Manzoor Nadir
 | 
PPP/C
 | 
1 September 2020
 | 
  Haiti (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Vacant
 | 
TBD
 | 
TBD
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Vacant
 | 
TBD
 | 
TBD
 | 
  Honduras
 | 
National Congress
 | 
President
 | 
Luis Redondo
 | 
PSH
 | 
25 January 2022
 | 
  Hungary
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
László Kövér
 | 
Fidesz
 | 
6 August 2010
 | 
  Iceland
 | 
Althing
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Þórunn Sveinbjarnardóttir
 | 
Social Democratic Alliance
 | 
5 February 2025
 | 
  India (Parliament)
 | 
Rajya Sabha
 | 
Chairperson[1]
 | 
Jagdeep Dhankhar
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
11 August 2022
 | 
| Deputy Chairperson
 | 
Harivansh Narayan Singh
 | 
JD(U)
 | 
9 August 2018
 | 
| Lok Sabha
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Om Birla
 | 
BJP
 | 
19 June 2019
 | 
  Indonesia (People's Consultative Assembly)
 | 
People's Consultative Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Ahmad Muzani
 | 
Gerindra
 | 
4 October 2024
 | 
| Regional Representative Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Sultan Bachtiar Najamudin
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
2 October 2024
 | 
| People's Representative Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Puan Maharani
 | 
PDI-P
 | 
1 October 2019
 | 
  Iran
 | 
Islamic Consultative Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf
 | 
Progress and Justice
 | 
28 May 2020
 | 
| Assembly of Experts[10]
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Mohammad-Ali Movahedi Kermani
 | 
Combatant Clergy Association
 | 
21 May 2024
 | 
  Iraq
 | 
Council of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Muhsin Al-Mandalawi
 | 
al-Hal
 | 
14 November 2023
 | 
  Ireland (Oireachtas)
 | 
Seanad Éireann
 | 
Cathaoirleach
 | 
Mark Daly
 | 
Fianna Fáil
 | 
12 February 2025
 | 
| Dáil Éireann
 | 
Ceann Comhairle
 | 
Verona Murphy
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
18 December 2024
 | 
  Israel
 | 
Knesset
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Amir Ohana
 | 
Likud
 | 
29 December 2022
 | 
  Italy (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Ignazio La Russa
 | 
FdI
 | 
13 October 2022
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Lorenzo Fontana
 | 
Lega Nord
 | 
14 October 2022
 | 
  Ivory Coast (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Kandia Camara
 | 
RDR
 | 
12 October 2023
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Adama Bictogo
 | 
RHDP
 | 
7 June 2022
 | 
  Jamaica (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Tom Tavares-Finson
 | 
Labour
 | 
10 March 2016
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Juliet Holness
 | 
Labour
 | 
26 September 2023
 | 
  Japan (National Diet)
 | 
House of Councillors
 | 
President
 | 
Masakazu Sekiguchi
 | 
LDP
 | 
11 November 2024
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Fukushiro Nukaga
 | 
LDP
 | 
20 October 2023
 | 
  Jordan (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Faisal al-Fayez
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
25 October 2015
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Ahmed Safadi
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
15 November 2022[11]
 | 
  Kazakhstan (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Mäulen Äşimbaev
 | 
Nur Otan
 | 
4 May 2020
 | 
| Mazhilis
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Erlan Qoşanov
 | 
Amanat
 | 
1 February 2022
 | 
  Kenya (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Amason Kingi
 | 
Kenya Kwanza
 | 
8 September 2022
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Moses Wetangula
 | 
Kenya Kwanza
 | 
8 September 2022
 | 
  Kiribati
 | 
House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Tangariki Reete
 | 
BKM
 | 
22 May 2020
 | 
  Kuwait
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Ahmed Al-Sadoun
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
18 October 2022
 | 
  Kyrgyzstan
 | 
Supreme Council
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Nurlanbek Shakiev
 | 
Ata-Zhurt
 | 
5 October 2022
 | 
  Laos
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Saysomphone Phomvihane
 | 
LPRP
 | 
22 March 2021
 | 
  Latvia
 | 
Saeima
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Daiga Mieriņa
 | 
LZS
 | 
20 September 2023
 | 
  Lebanon
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Nabih Berri
 | 
Amal
 | 
20 October 1992
 | 
  Lesotho (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Tlohang Sekhamane
 | 
RFP
 | 
25 October 2022
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Sephiri Motanyane
 | 
 | 
12 June 2017
 | 
  Liberia (Legislature)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President[1]
 | 
Jeremiah Koung
 | 
MDR
 | 
22 January 2024
 | 
| President pro tempore
 | 
Nyonblee Karnga-Lawrence
 | 
UP
 | 
15 January 2024
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Johnathan Koffa
 | 
CDC
 | 
15 January 2024
 | 
  Libya
 | 
General National Congress
 | 
President
 | 
Nouri Abusahmain
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
4 August 2014
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
President
 | 
Aguila Saleh Issa
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
4 August 2014
 | 
  Liechtenstein
 | 
Landtag
 | 
President
 | 
Manfred Kaufmann
 | 
VU
 | 
10 April 2025
 | 
  Lithuania
 | 
Seimas
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Saulius Skvernelis
 | 
DSVL
 | 
14 November 2024
 | 
  Luxembourg
 | 
Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Claude Wiseler
 | 
CSV
 | 
21 November 2023
 | 
  Madagascar (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Richard Ravalomanana
 | 
TGV
 | 
14 October 2023
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Justin Tokely
 | 
IRMAR
 | 
11 July 2024
 | 
  Malawi
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Catherine Gotani Hara
 | 
Congress
 | 
19 June 2019
 | 
  Malaysia (Parliament)
 | 
Dewan Negara
 | 
President
 | 
Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah
 | 
GPS–PBB
 | 
22 July 2024
 | 
| Dewan Rakyat
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Johari Abdul
 | 
PH–PKR
 | 
19 December 2022
 | 
  Maldives
 | 
People's Majlis
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Abdul Raheem Abdulla
 | 
PNC
 | 
28 May 2024
 | 
  Mali
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Vacant
 | 
TBD
 | 
TBD
 | 
  Malta
 | 
House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Angelo Farrugia
 | 
Labour
 | 
6 April 2013
 | 
  Marshall Islands
 | 
Legislature
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Brenson Wase
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
3 January 2024
 | 
  Mauritania (Parliament)
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Mohamed Ould Meguett
 | 
El Insaf
 | 
19 June 2023
 | 
  Mauritius
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Shirin Aumeeruddy-Cziffra
 | 
 | 
29 November 2024
 | 
  Mexico (Congress)
 | 
Senate of the Republic
 | 
President[12]
 | 
Gerardo Fernández Noroña
 | 
MORENA
 | 
1 September 2024
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President[13]
 | 
Sergio Gutiérrez Luna
 | 
MORENA
 | 
7 October 2024
 | 
  Micronesia
 | 
Congress
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Esmond Moses
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
11 May 2023
 | 
  Moldova
 | 
Parliament
 | 
President
 | 
Igor Grosu
 | 
PAS
 | 
29 July 2021
 | 
  Monaco
 | 
National Council
 | 
President
 | 
Thomas Brezzo
 | 
Priorité Monaco
 | 
3 April 2024
 | 
  Mongolia
 | 
State Great Khural
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Dashzegviin Amarbayasgalan
 | 
MAN
 | 
2 July 2024
 | 
  Montenegro
 | 
Parliament
 | 
President
 | 
Andrija Mandić
 | 
NSD
 | 
30 October 2023
 | 
  Morocco (Parliament)
 | 
House of Councillors
 | 
President
 | 
Hakim Benchamach
 | 
RNI
 | 
9 October 2021
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
President
 | 
Rachid Talbi Alami
 | 
RNI
 | 
9 October 2021
 | 
  Mozambique
 | 
Assembly of the Republic
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Margarida Talapa
 | 
FRELIMO
 | 
13 January 2025
 | 
  Myanmar (Assembly of the Union)
 | 
House of Nationalities
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Vacant
 | 
TBD
 | 
TBD
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
T Khun Myat
 | 
Independent
 | 
1 March 2018
 | 
  Namibia (Parliament)
 | 
National Council
 | 
Chairperson
 | 
Lukas Sinimbo Muha
 | 
SWAPO
 | 
15 December 2020
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Peter Katjavivi
 | 
SWAPO
 | 
20 March 2015
 | 
  Nauru
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Marcus Stephen
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
27 August 2019
 | 
    Nepal  (Parliament)
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Chairperson
 | 
Narayan Prasad Dahal
 | 
CPN (MC)
 | 
12 March 2018
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Dev Raj Ghimire
 | 
CPN (UML)
 | 
19 January 2023
 | 
  Netherlands (States General)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Jan Anthonie Bruijn
 | 
VVD
 | 
2 July 2019
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Martin Bosma
 | 
PVV
 | 
14 December 2023
 | 
  New Zealand
 | 
House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Gerry Brownlee
 | 
National
 | 
5 December 2023
 | 
  Nicaragua
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Gustavo Porras Cortés
 | 
FSLN
 | 
9 January 2017
 | 
  Niger
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Vacant
 | 
TBD
 | 
TBD
 | 
  Nigeria (National Assembly)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Godswill Akpabio
 | 
APC
 | 
13 June 2023
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Tajudeen Abbas
 | 
APC
 | 
13 June 2023
 | 
  North Korea
 | 
Supreme People's Assembly
 | 
Standing Committee Chairman[14]
 | 
Ryong-hae Choe
 | 
WPK
 | 
11 April 2019
 | 
| Chairman
 | 
In-chol Pak
 | 
WPK
 | 
19 January 2023
 | 
  North Macedonia
 | 
Assembly of the Republic
 | 
President
 | 
Afrim Gashi
 | 
Alternativa
 | 
28 May 2024
 | 
  Norway
 | 
Storting
 | 
President
 | 
Masud Gharahkhani
 | 
Labour
 | 
25 November 2021
 | 
  Oman (Council)
 | 
Council of State
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Yahya bin Mahfoudh al-Mantheri
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
8 March 2004
 | 
| Consultative Assembly
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Khalid Al Mawali
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
29 October 2011
 | 
  Pakistan (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Yusuf Raza Gilani
 | 
PPP
 | 
9 April 2024
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Ayaz Sadiq
 | 
PML(N)
 | 
1 March 2024
 | 
  Palau (National Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Hokkons Baules
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
19 January 2017
 | 
| House of Delegates
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Sabino Anastacio
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
17 January 2013
 | 
  Palestine
 | 
Legislative Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Aziz Dweik
 | 
Hamas
 | 
29 March 2006
 | 
  Panama
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President[15]
 | 
Dana Castañeda
 | 
RM
 | 
1 July 2024
 | 
  Papua New Guinea
 | 
National Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Job Pomat
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
2 August 2017
 | 
  Paraguay (Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President[16]
 | 
Silvio Ovelar
 | 
ANR
 | 
1 July 2023
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
Speaker[17]
 | 
Raúl Luís Latorre
 | 
ANR
 | 
1 July 2023
 | 
  Peru
 | 
Congress of the Republic
 | 
President[18]
 | 
Eduardo Salhuana
 | 
APP
 | 
26 July 2024
 | 
  Philippines (Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Francis Escudero
 | 
NPC
 | 
20 May 2024
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Martin Romualdez
 | 
Lakas–CMD
 | 
25 July 2022
 | 
  Poland (National Assembly)
 | 
Senate
 | 
Marshal
 | 
Małgorzata Kidawa-Błońska
 | 
Civic Platform
 | 
13 November 2023
 | 
| Sejm
 | 
Marshal
 | 
Szymon Hołownia
 | 
Poland 2050
 | 
13 November 2023
 | 
  Portugal
 | 
Assembly of the Republic
 | 
President
 | 
José Pedro Aguiar-Branco
 | 
Social Democrat
 | 
27 March 2024
 | 
  Qatar
 | 
Consultative Assembly
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Hassan bin Abdulla Al-Ghanim
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
27 October 2021
 | 
  Romania (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Nicolae Ciucă
 | 
National Liberal Party
 | 
13 June 2023
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Alfred Simonis (acting)
 | 
Social Democratic Party
 | 
15 June 2023
 | 
  Russia (Federal Assembly)
 | 
Federation Council
 | 
Chairwoman
 | 
Valentina Matviyenko
 | 
United Russia
 | 
21 September 2011
 | 
| State Duma
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Vyacheslav Volodin
 | 
United Russia
 | 
5 October 2016
 | 
  Rwanda (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Augustin Iyamuremye
 | 
Social Democratic
 | 
17 October 2019
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Donatille Mukabalisa
 | 
Liberal
 | 
5 October 2013
 | 
  Saint Kitts and Nevis
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Lanien Blanchette
 | 
SKNLP
 | 
25 October 2022
 | 
  Saint Lucia (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Alvina Reynolds
 | 
SLP
 | 
24 November 2022
 | 
| House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Claudius Francis
 | 
SLP
 | 
17 August 2021
 | 
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
 | 
House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Rochelle Forde
 | 
Unity Labour
 | 
30 November 2020
 | 
  Samoa
 | 
Legislative Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Papali’i Li’o Taeu Masipau
 | 
FAST
 | 
24 May 2021
 | 
  San Marino
 | 
Grand and General Council
 | 
Captains Regent[19]
 | 
Francesca Civerchia
 | 
PDCS
 | 
1 October 2024
 | 
| Dalibor Riccardi
 | 
Libera
 | 
  São Tomé and Príncipe
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Celmira Sacramento
 | 
ADI
 | 
8 November 2022
 | 
  Saudi Arabia
 | 
Consultative Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Abdullah ibn Muhammad Al ash-Sheikh
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
28 February 2009
 | 
  Senegal
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Malick Ndiaye
 | 
PASTEF
 | 
2 December 2024
 | 
  Serbia
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Ana Brnabić
 | 
SNS
 | 
20 March 2024
 | 
  Seychelles
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Roger Mancienne
 | 
LDS
 | 
29 October 2020
 | 
  Sierra Leone
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Abass Bundu
 | 
SLPP
 | 
25 April 2018
 | 
  Singapore
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Seah Kian Peng
 | 
PAP
 | 
2 August 2023
 | 
  Slovakia
 | 
National Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Peter Pellegrini
 | 
Hlas–SD
 | 
25 October 2023
 | 
  Slovenia (Parliament)
 | 
National Council
 | 
President
 | 
Marko Lotrič
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
19 December 2022
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Urška Klakočar Zupančič
 | 
GS
 | 
13 May 2022
 | 
  Solomon Islands
 | 
National Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Patteson Oti
 | 
OUR Party
 | 
15 May 2019
 | 
  Somalia (Federal Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Abdi Hashim Abdelahi
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
22 January 2017
 | 
| House of the People
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Aden Madobe
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
28 April 2022
 | 
  South Africa (Parliament)
 | 
National Council of Provinces
 | 
Chairperson
 | 
Refilwe Mtsweni-Tsipane
 | 
ANC
 | 
15 June 2024
 | 
| National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Thoko Didiza
 | 
ANC
 | 
14 June 2024
 | 
  South Korea
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Won-shik Woo
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
5 June 2024
 | 
  South Sudan (National Legislature)
 | 
Council of States
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Joseph Bol Chan
 | 
SPLM
 | 
5 August 2011
 | 
| National Legislative Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Jemma Nunu Kumba
 | 
SPLM
 | 
2 August 2021
 | 
  Spain (Cortes Generales)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Pedro Rollán
 | 
PP
 | 
17 August 2023
 | 
| Congress of Deputies
 | 
President
 | 
Francina Armengol
 | 
PSOE
 | 
17 August 2023
 | 
  Sri Lanka
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Jagath Wickramaratne
 | 
NPP
 | 
17 December 2024
 | 
  Sudan
 | 
Transitional Legislative Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Vacant
 | 
TBA
 | 
TBA
 | 
  Suriname
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Chairperson
 | 
Ashwin Adhin
 | 
NDP
 | 
28 June 2025
 | 
  Sweden
 | 
Riksdag
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Andreas Norlén
 | 
Moderates
 | 
24 September 2018
 | 
   Switzerland (Federal Assembly)
 | 
Council of States
 | 
President[20]
 | 
Andrea Caroni
 | 
FDP/PLR
 | 
2 December 2024
 | 
| National Council
 | 
President[21]
 | 
Maja Riniker
 | 
FDP/PLR
 | 
2 December 2024
 | 
  Syria
 | 
People's Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Vacant
 | 
TBD
 | 
TBD
 | 
  Tajikistan (Supreme Assembly)
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Rustam Emomali
 | 
PDP
 | 
17 April 2020
 | 
| Assembly of Representatives
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Mahmadtoir Zokirzoda
 | 
PDP
 | 
17 March 2020
 | 
  Tanzania
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Tulia Ackson
 | 
CCM
 | 
6 January 2022
 | 
  Thailand (National Assembly)
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President[22]
 | 
Wan Muhamad Noor Matha
 | 
Prachachat
 | 
5 July 2023
 | 
| Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Mongkol Surasajja
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
26 July 2024
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Wan Muhamad Noor Matha
 | 
Prachachat
 | 
5 July 2023
 | 
  Togo
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President
 | 
Kodjo Adedze
 | 
UNIR
 | 
14 June 2024
 | 
  Tonga
 | 
Legislative Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Fatafehi Fakafanua
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
18 December 2017
 | 
  Trinidad and Tobago (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Wade Mark
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
23 May 2025
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Jagdeo Singh
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
23 May 2025
 | 
  Tunisia (Parliament)
 | 
National Council of Regions and Districts
 | 
President
 | 
Imed Derbali
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
19 April 2024
 | 
| Assembly of the Representatives of the People
 | 
President
 | 
Ibrahim Bouderbala
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
13 March 2023
 | 
  Turkey
 | 
Grand National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Numan Kurtulmuş
 | 
AKP
 | 
7 June 2023
 | 
  Turkmenistan
 | 
Assembly
 | 
Chairwoman
 | 
Dünýägözel Gulmanowa
 | 
TDP
 | 
6 April 2023
 | 
  Tuvalu
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Samuelu Teo
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
20 September 2019
 | 
  Uganda
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Anita Among
 | 
NRM
 | 
25 March 2022
 | 
  Ukraine
 | 
Verkhovna Rada
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Ruslan Stefanchuk
 | 
Servant of the People
 | 
8 October 2021
 | 
  United Arab Emirates
 | 
Federal National Council
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Saqr Ghobash
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
14 November 2019
 | 
  United Kingdom (Parliament)
 | 
House of Lords
 | 
Lord Speaker
 | 
John McFall
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
1 May 2021
 | 
| House of Commons
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Lindsay Hoyle
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
4 November 2019
 | 
  United States (Congress)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President[1]
 | 
JD Vance
 | 
Republican Party
 | 
20 January 2025
 | 
| President pro tempore
 | 
Chuck Grassley
 | 
Republican Party
 | 
3 January 2025
 | 
| House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Mike Johnson
 | 
Republican Party
 | 
25 October 2023
 | 
  Uruguay (General Assembly)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President[1]
 | 
Carolina Cosse
 | 
FA
 | 
1 March 2025
 | 
| Chamber of Deputies
 | 
President[23]
 | 
Sebastián Valdomir
 | 
FA
 | 
15 February 2025
 | 
  Uzbekistan (Oliy Majlis)
 | 
Senate
 | 
Chairwoman
 | 
Tanzila Norbaeva
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
21 June 2019
 | 
| Legislative Chamber
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Nuriddinjon Ismailov
 | 
Oʻzlidep
 | 
12 January 2015
 | 
  Vanuatu
 | 
Parliament
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Stephen Dorrick Felix
 | 
LPV
 | 
11 February 2025
 | 
  Vatican City
 | 
Pontifical Commission
 | 
President
 | 
Raffaella Petrini
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
1 March 2025
 | 
| College of Cardinals[24]
 | 
Dean
 | 
Giovanni Battista Re
 | 
non-partisan
 | 
18 January 2020
 | 
  Venezuela
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
President[25]
 | 
Jorge Rodríguez
 | 
PSUV
 | 
5 January 2021
 | 
| Dinorah Figuera (disputed)
 | 
Justice First
 | 
5 January 2023
 | 
  Vietnam
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Chairman
 | 
Đình Huệ Vương
 | 
Communist
 | 
31 March 2021
 | 
  Yemen
 | 
House of Representatives
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Sultan al-Barakani
 | 
GPC
 | 
13 April 2019
 | 
  Zambia
 | 
National Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Nelly Mutti
 | 
UPND
 | 
3 September 2021
 | 
  Zimbabwe (Parliament)
 | 
Senate
 | 
President
 | 
Mabel Chinomona
 | 
ZANU-PF
 | 
11 September 2018
 | 
| House of Assembly
 | 
Speaker
 | 
Jacob Mudenda
 | 
ZANU-PF
 | 
3 September 2013
 |