Potamonautidae
| Potamonautidae | |
|---|---|
 
 | |
| Malagasy freshwater crab (Madagapotamon humberti), Ankarana Reserve, Madagascar | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Malacostraca | 
| Order: | Decapoda | 
| Suborder: | Pleocyemata | 
| Infraorder: | Brachyura | 
| Superfamily: | Potamoidea | 
| Family: | Bott, 1970 [1]  | 
Potamonautidae is a family of freshwater crabs endemic to Africa, including the islands of Madagascar, the Seychelles, Zanzibar, Mafia, Pemba, Bioko, São Tomé, Príncipe and Sherbro Island.[2] Fossil remains dating from the Late Miocene period have been attributed to the family Potamonautidae.[3]
It comprises the following subfamilies and genera:[1]
Liberonautinae Cumberlidge & Daniels, 2022
- Buea Cumberlidge, Mvogo Ndongo, Clark & Daniels, 2019
 - Liberonautes Bott, 1955
 - Louisea Cumberlidge, 1994
 - Potamonemus Cumberlidge & Clark, 1992
 - Sudanonautes Bott, 1955
 
- Acanthothelphusa Ortmann, 1897
 - Arcopotamonautes Bott, 1955
 - Erimetopus Rathbun, 1894
 - Longipotamonautes Bott, 1955
 - Maritimonautes Cumberlidge & Daniels, 2022
 - Nesonautes Cumberlidge & Daniels, 2022
 - Occidensonautes Cumberlidge & Daniels, 2022
 - Platythelphusa A. Milne-Edwards, 1887
 - Potamonautes MacLeay, 1838
 - Rotundopotamonautes Bott, 1955
 - †Tanzanonautes Feldmann, O'Connor, Stevens, Gottfried, Roberts, Ngasala, Rasmusson & Kapilima, 2007
 
References
- ^ a b Davie, Peter (15 December 2009). "Potamonautidae Bott, 1970". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
 - ^ Cumberlidge, Neil (January 2008). "Insular species of Afrotropical freshwater crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Potamonautidae and Potamidae) with special reference to Madagascar and the Seychelles" (PDF). Contributions to Zoology. 77 (2): 71–81. doi:10.1163/18759866-07702003.
 - ^ Martin, Joel W.; Trautwein, Sandra (2003). "Fossil crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from Lothagam". In Leakey, Meave G.; Harris, John M. (eds.). Lothagam: The Dawn of Humanity in Eastern Africa (PDF). Columbia University Press. pp. 67–73. doi:10.7312/leak11870-005. ISBN 978-0-231-50760-8 – via the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County.
 
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