Karlodinium conicum
| Karlodinium conicum | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Clade: | Sar | 
| Clade: | Alveolata | 
| Phylum: | Dinoflagellata | 
| Class: | Dinophyceae | 
| Order: | Gymnodiniales | 
| Family: | Kareniaceae | 
| Genus: | Karlodinium | 
| Species: | K. conicum 
 | 
| Binomial name | |
| Karlodinium conicum de Salas 
 | |
Karlodinium conicum is a species of unarmored dinoflagellates from the genus Karlodinium. It was first isolated from the Australian region of the Southern Ocean. It is large-sized and is characterized by having a distinct conical epicone and spherical posterior nucleus, hence its name. It is considered potentially ichthyotoxic.[1]
References
- ^ de Salas, Miguel F.; Laza-Martínez, Aitor; Hallegraeff, Gustaaf M. (2008). "Novel Unarmored Dinoflagellates from the Toxigenic Family Kareniaceae (Gymnodiniales): Five New Species Ofkarlodiniumand One Newtakayamafrom the Australian Sector of the Southern Ocean". Journal of Phycology. 44 (1): 241–257. Bibcode:2008JPcgy..44..241D. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2007.00458.x. ISSN 0022-3646. PMID 27041059. S2CID 25477095.
 
Further reading
- Mooney, Ben D., et al. "Survey for karlotoxin production in 15 species of gymnodinioid dinoflagellates (Kareniaceae, Dinophyta) 1." Journal of Phycology45.1 (2009): 164-175.
 - Mooney, Ben D., Gustaaf M. Hallegraeff, and Allen R. Place. "Ichthyotoxicity of four species of gymnodinioid dinoflagellates (Kareniaceae, Dinophyta) and purified karlotoxins to larval sheepshead minnow." Harmful Algae 9.6 (2010): 557-562.
 
External links