Jacobs R-755
| R-755 / L-4 | |
|---|---|
 
 | |
| Jacobs R-755 on display at the Evergreen Aviation & Space Museum | |
| Type | Radial engine | 
| Manufacturer | Jacobs Aircraft Engine Company | 
| First run | 1933 | 
The Jacobs R-755 (company designation L-4) is a seven-cylinder, air-cooled, radial engine for aircraft manufactured in the United States by the Jacobs Aircraft Engine Company.[1]
Design and development
The R-755 was first run in 1933 and was still in production in the 1970s. With a bore and stroke of 5.25 in × 5 in (133 mm × 127 mm) the displacement was 757 cu in (12.4 L), power ranged from 200 hp to 350 hp (150 kW - 260 kW). The engine features steel cylinders with aluminum-alloy cylinder heads. An R-755E variant was developed for use in helicopters.
Variants
- R-755A1
 - The base-line direct drive production version.[2]
 - R-755A2
 - 300 hp variant.
 - R-755A3
 - Similar to A1 but with Scintilla magnetoes.
 - R-755B1
 - De-rated version of the R-755A to drive a fixed pitch airscrew.[2]
 - R-755B2
 - De-rated version of the R-755A to drive a variable or controllable pitch airscrew.[2]
 - R-755E
 - Up-rated engine with reduction gearing.[2]
 - R-755EH
 - Developed to power the Jacobs Type 104 Gyrodyne.[2]
 
Applications
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- Anahuac Tauro
 - Beechcraft Model 17 Staggerwing (B17L, C17L, E17L)
 - Boeing-Stearman PT-18 Kaydet
 - Cessna AT-17 Bobcat
 - Cessna 195
 - Funk F-23
 - Grumman G-164 Ag Cat
 - Kellett KD-1
 - Lascurain Aura
 - Morane-Saulnier MS.505 Criquet
 - Waco F series (YMF, YPF)
 - Waco Custom Cabin series (YOC, YQC)
 - Waco Standard Cabin series (YKC, YKC-S, YKS-6)
 - Waco PG-3 (twin-engined powered version of Waco CG-15 glider, prototype only)
 
Engines on display
- A preserved Jacobs R-755 is on display at the Arkansas Air Museum.[3]
 - A Jacobs R-755 is on public display at the Aerospace Museum of California
 - A preserved Jacobs R-755 is on display at Super T Aviation Academy in Medicine Hat, Canada.
 - A restored Jacobs R-755A is on display at the House of Whitley.
 
Specifications (R-755-A1)
Data from Jane's fighting aircraft of World War II,[4] Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1938[5]
General characteristics
- Type: 7-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine
 - Bore: 5.25 in (133 mm)
 - Stroke: 5 in (130 mm)
 - Displacement: 757 cu in (12.4 L)
 - Length: 37 in (940 mm) overall
 - Diameter: 43.5 in (1,100 mm)
 - Dry weight: 505 lb (229 kg)
 
Components
- Valvetrain: 2 valves per cylinder, pushrod-actuated, sodium-cooled exhaust valves
 - Fuel system: Single Stromberg NA-R7A carburetor
 - Fuel type: 73 octane
 - Oil system: One pressure pump, two scavenge pumps
 - Cooling system: Air-cooled
 - Reduction gear: Direct drive, right hand tractor
 
Performance
- Power output: 225 hp (168 kW) at 2,000 rpm at sea level
 - Specific power: 0.32 hp/cu-in (14.8 kW/L)
 - Power-to-weight ratio: 0.48 hp/lb (0.8 kW/kg)
 
See also
Comparable engines
Related lists
References
- ^ Gunston, Bill (1989). World encyclopaedia of aero engines (Fully rev. 2nd ed.). Wellingborough: P. Stephens. p. 85. ISBN 1-85260-163-9.
 - ^ a b c d e Bridgman, Leonard (1955). Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1955-56. London: Jane's all the World's Aircraft Publishing Co. Ltd. p. 305.
 - ^ Arkansas Air Museum - Jacobs R-755 Archived 2010-12-03 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved: 31 January 2009
 - ^ Bridgman, Leonard, ed. (1989). Jane's fighting aircraft of World War II (1995 ed.). New York: Military Press. p. 305. ISBN 0-517-67964-7.
 - ^ Grey, C.G.; Bridgman, Leonard, eds. (1938). Jane's all the World's Aircraft 1938. London: Sampson Low, Marston & company, ltd. pp. 86d – 87d.
 
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jacobs R-755.
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