Gelfand
Gelfand is a surname meaning "elephant" in the Yiddish language, and may refer to:
People
- Alan Gelfand, the inventor of the ollie, a skateboarding move
 - Alan E. Gelfand, a statistician
 - Boris Gelfand, a chess grandmaster
 - Israel Gelfand, a mathematician,
 - Mikhail Gelfand, a molecular biologist and bioinformacisist, a grandson of Israel Gelfand
 - Vladimir Gelfand, a Soviet-Jewish writer
 
Notions in mathematics
Named after Israel Gelfand:
- the Gelfand representation allows a complete characterization of commutative C*-algebras as algebras of continuous complex-valued functions
 - the Gelfand–Naimark–Segal construction
 - the Gelfand–Naimark theorem
 - the Gelfand–Mazur theorem
 - a Gelfand pair, a pair (G,K) consisting of a locally compact unimodular group G and a compact subgroup K
 - a Gelfand triple, a construction designed to link the distribution (test function) and square-integrable aspects of functional analysis