| For Children | 
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|  Béla Bartók (1881–1945) at the composition time | 
| Native name | Gyermekeknek | 
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| Year | 1908 (1908) and 1909 | 
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For Children (Hungarian: Gyermekeknek) is a set of short piano pieces[1] composed by Béla Bartók in 1908 and 1909; 85 pieces were originally issued in four volumes. Each piece is based on a folk tune: Hungarian in the first two volumes (42 pieces), Slovak in the last two (43 pieces). In 1945, Bartók revised the set, removing six pieces that were inaccurately transcribed or had been found not to be original folk tunes, and substantially changing the harmonization of a number of others; the collection, now of 79 pieces, was reissued in two volumes (of 40 and 39 pieces).
The pieces were written for students to play, and progress slightly in difficulty through each half of the collection. In modern times, some concert pianists (notably Zoltán Kocsis) had begun including some of them on their recital programs, citing their musical value even apart from their pedagogical origins.
Contents
The final, revised version of For Children is divided into two volumes:
| Volume I
 Játszó gyermekek (Children at Play). AllegroGyermekdal (Children's Song). AndanteQuasi adagioPárnatánc (Pillow Dance). AllegroJáték (Play). AllegrettoBalkéztanulmány (Study for the Left Hand). AllegroJátékdal (Play Song). Andante graziosoGyermekjáték (Children's Game). AllegrettoDal (Song). AdagioGyermektánc (Children's Dance). Allegro moltoLentoAllegroBallada (Ballad). AndanteAllegrettoAllegro moderatoRégi magyar dallam (Old Hungarian Tune). Andante rubatoKörtánc (Round Dance). LentoKatonadal (Soldier's Song). Andante non troppoAllegrettoBordal (Drinking Song). AllegroAllegro robustoAllegrettoTáncdal (Dance Song). Allegro graziosoAndante sostenutoParlandoModeratoTréfa (Jest). AllegramenteKórusdal (Choral). AndanteÖtfokú dallam (Pentatonic Tune). Allegro scherzandoGúnydal (Jeering Song). Allegro ironicoAndante tranquillo — attaccaAndanteAllegro non troppoAllegrettoCon motoRészegek nótája (Drunkard's Song). VivaceKanásznóta (Swine-herd's Song). AllegroRegös ének (Winter Solstice Song). Molto vivaceAllegro moderatoKanásztánc (Swine-herd's Dance). Allegro vivace
 | Volume II
 AllegroAndanteAllegrettoLakodalmas (Wedding Song). AndanteVáltozatok (Variations). Molto andante — A tempo — A tempo — L'istesso tempoI. Körtánc (Round Dance I). AllegroBánat (Sorrow). AndanteTáncdal (Dance). Allegro non troppoII. Körtánc (Round Dance II). AndanteTemetésre szól az ének (Funeral Song). LargoLento — attaccaAndante rubato — attaccaAllegroModeratoI. Dudanóta (Bagpipe I). Molto tranquilloPanasz (Lament). LentoAndanteGúnydal (Teasing Song). SostenutoRománc (Romance). Assai lentoKerget dzés (Game of Tag). PrestoTréfa (Pleasantry). Allegro moderatoDuhajkodó (Revelry). Molto allegroAndante tranquillo - attaccaAndanteScherzando. AllegrettoFurulyaszó (Peasant's Flute). Andante, molto rubatoMég egy tréfa (Pleasantry II). AllegroAndante, molto rubatoKánon (Canon). Allegro non troppoSzól a duda (Bagpipe II). VivaceBetyárnóta (The Highway Robber). AllegroPesanteAndante tranquilloBúcsú (Farewell). AdagioBallada (Ballad). Moderato-Rapszódia (Rhapsody). Parlando, molto rubatoSiratóének (Dirge). LentoHalotti ének (Mourning Song). Lento
 
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External links
See also
Mikrokosmos
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