Variable damselfly
| Variable damselfly | |
|---|---|
 
 | |
| Male, shoulder stripe just broken, UK | |
 
 | |
| Female, dark form, Estonia | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Arthropoda | 
| Class: | Insecta | 
| Order: | Odonata | 
| Suborder: | Zygoptera | 
| Family: | Coenagrionidae | 
| Genus: | Coenagrion | 
| Species: | C. pulchellum 
 | 
| Binomial name | |
| Coenagrion pulchellum (Vander Linden, 1825) 
 | |
The variable damselfly or variable bluet (Coenagrion pulchellum) is a European damselfly. Despite its name, it is not the only blue damselfly prone to variable patterning.
Its behaviour is much like that of the azure damselfly; it usually stays close to vegetation. Immatures are often found in adjacent meadows or uncut grassy areas.
Description
The male variable damselfly has a distinctive "wine glass" marking on the second segment of the abdomen. This is a black U-shaped mark with a black line joining the segment's narrow terminal black band.[1] (This distinguishes it from the azure damselfly which has the U-shape but no line connecting it to the terminal band.)[1]
- Male forms
 - 
			
Male
S9 virtually unmarked - 
			
Male, shoulder stripe unbroken - 
			
Male, shoulder stripe broken - 
			
mating, with female blue form - 
			
mating, with young adult female blue form 
- Female forms
 - 
			
immature female, blue form - 
			
young adult female blue form - 
			
adult female, dark form 
Distribution
The variable damselfly occurs throughout Europe. Scattered and uncommon in mainland Britain but widespread and common in Ireland.[2]
References
- ^ a b Brooks, Steve (1997). Field Guide to the Dragonflies and Damselflies of Great Britain and Ireland. British Wildlife Publishing. ISBN 0-9531399-0-5.
 - ^ "Variable Damselfly". British Dragonfly Society. Retrieved 27 May 2011.
 
External links
_male.jpg)
_female_dark_form_Estonia.jpg)