Anthemideae
| Anthemideae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Ismelia carinata | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
| Tribe: | Cass. |
| Type genus | |
| Anthemis L.
| |
| Genera[1] | |
|
About 111, see text | |
Anthemideae is a tribe of flowering plants in the subfamily Asteroideae, which is part of the family Asteraceae. They are distributed worldwide, with concentrations in central Asia, the Mediterranean Basin, and southern Africa.[2] Most species of plant known as chamomile belong to genera of this tribe.
As of 2006 there were about 1800 species classified in 111 genera.[2] In 2007 the tribe was divided into 14 subtribes,[2] including Glebionidinae, the source of hybrid garden marguerites.[3]
Genera
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Anthemideae genera recognized by the Global Compositae Database as March 2022:[4]
- × Anthematricaria
- × Anthemimatricaria
- Achillea L. (synonym Leucocyclus Boiss.)
- Adenanthellum B.Nord.
- Adenoglossa B.Nord.
- Ajania Poljakov (synonym Phaeostigma Muldashev)
- Ajaniopsis C.Shih
- Allardia Decne.
- Anacyclus L.
- Anthemis Mich. ex L.
- Arctanthemum (Tzvelev) Tzvelev
- Argyranthemum Webb
- Artemisia L. (synonym Artemisiella Ghafoor)
- Athanasia L.
- Brachanthemum DC.
- Brocchia Vis.
- Cancrinia Kar. & Kir.
- Cancriniella Tzvelev
- Castrilanthemum Vogt & Oberpr.
- Chamaemelum Mill.
- Chamomilla (Hall) Gray
- Chlamydophora Ehrenb. ex Less.
- Chrysanthemum L.
- Chrysanthoglossum B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries
- Cladanthus Cass.
- Coleostephus Cass.
- Cota J.Gay ex Guss.
- Cotula Tourn. ex L.
- Crossostephium Less.
- Cymbopappus B.Nord.
- Daveaua Willk. ex Mariz
- Elachanthemum Y.Ling & Y.R.Ling
- Endopappus Sch.Bip.
- Eriocephalus L.
- Eumorphia DC.
- Filifolium Kitam.
- Foveolina Källersjö
- Glebionis Cass.
- Glossopappus Kunze
- Gonospermum Less.
- Gymnopentzia Benth.
- Handelia Heimerl
- Heliocauta Humphries
- Heteranthemis Schott
- Heteromera Pomel
- Hilliardia B.Nord.
- Hippia L.
- Hippolytia Poljakov
- Hulteniella Tzvelev
- Hymenolepis Cass.
- Hymenostemma (Kunze) Kunze ex Willk.
- Inezia E.Phillips
- Inulanthera Källersjö
- Ismelia Cass.
- Kaschgaria Poljakov
- Lasiospermum Lag. (synonym Mataxa Spreng.)
- Lepidolopha C.Winkl.
- Lepidolopsis Poljakov
- Lepidophorum Neck. ex Cass.
- Leptinella Cass.
- Leucanthemella Tzvelev
- Leucanthemopsis (Giroux) Heywood
- Leucanthemum Mill.
- Leucoptera B.Nord.
- Lidbeckia P.J.Bergius
- Lonas Adans.
- Marasmodes DC.
- Matricaria L.
- Mauranthemum Vogt & Oberpr.
- Mausolea Bunge ex Poljakov
- Mecomischus Coss. & Durieu ex Benth. & Hook.f.
- Microcephala Pobed.
- Myxopappus Källersjö
- Nananthea DC.
- Neopallasia Poljakov
- Nipponanthemum (Kitam.) Kitam.
- Nivellea B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries
- Oncosiphon Källersjö
- Opisthopappus C.Shih
- Osmitopsis Cass. (synonym Bellidiastrum Less.)
- Otanthus Hoffmanns. & Link
- Otoglyphis Pomel (synonym Aaronsohnia Warb. & Eig)
- Otospermum Willk.
- Pentzia Thunb.
- Phalacrocarpum (DC.) Willk.
- Phymaspermum Less.
- Picrothamnus Nutt.
- Plagius L'Hér. ex DC.
- Polychrysum (Tzvelev) Kovalevsk.
- Prolongoa Boiss.
- Pseudoglossanthis Poljakov
- Pseudohandelia Tzvelev
- Rennera Merxm.
- Rhetinolepis Coss.
- Rhodanthemum B.H.Wilcox, K.Bremer & Humphries
- Richteria Kar. & Kir.
- Santolina L.
- Schistostephium Less.
- Sclerorhachis (Rech.f.) Rech.f.
- Soliva Ruiz & Pav.
- Sphaeromeria Nutt.
- Stilpnolepis Krasch.
- Tanacetopsis (Tzvelev) Kovalevsk.
- Tanacetum L.
- Thaminophyllum Harv.
- Trichanthemis Regel & Schmalh.
- Tridactylina (DC.) Sch.Bip.
- Tripleurospermum Sch.Bip.
- Turaniphytum Poljakov
- Tzvelevopyrethrum Kamelin
- Ugamia Pavlov
- Ursinia Gaertn.
- Vogtia Oberpr. & Sonboli
- Xylanthemum Tzvelev
References
- ^ UniProt. "Anthemideae". Retrieved 2008-06-13.
- ^ a b c Oberprieler, C., et al. (2007) A new subtribal classification of the tribe Anthemideae (Compositae). doi:10.3372/wi.37.37104 Willdenowia 37(1): 89–114.
- ^ Flores, Anita; Shaw, Julian & Watson, John (2018). "Unpicking a daisy chain". The Plantsman. New Series. 17 (4): 238–243.
- ^ "Anthemideae Cass". Global Compositae Database. Compositae Working Group (CWG). 2022. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
Further reading
Media related to Anthemideae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Anthemideae at Wikispecies- de Cassini, A. (1818). Cassini on Compositae III. Journal de Physique, de Chimie et d'Histoire Naturelle 88 196.