1986 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey|
|
|
|
|
Majority party
|
Minority party
|
|
|
|
|
| Party
|
Democratic
|
Republican
|
| Last election
|
8
|
6
|
| Seats won
|
8
|
6
|
| Seat change
|
|
|
| Popular vote
|
811,066
|
730,596
|
| Percentage
|
52.2%
|
47.0%
|
| Swing
|
1.8
|
2.2
|
|
District results
|
Democratic
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
90–100%
|
Republican
60–70%
70–80%
| |
The 1986 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey were held on November 8, 1986, to determine who would represent the people of New Jersey in the United States House of Representatives. This election coincided with national elections for U.S. House and U.S. Senate. New Jersey had fourteen seats in the House, apportioned according to the 1980 United States census. Representatives are elected for two-year terms.
All incumbents were re-elected to their seats.
Overview
| 1986 United States House of Representatives elections in New Jersey[1]
|
| Party
|
Votes
|
Percentage
|
Candidates
|
Seats
|
+/–
|
|
|
Democratic
|
811,066
|
52.21%
|
14
|
8
|
|
|
|
Republican
|
730,596
|
47.03%
|
13
|
6
|
|
|
|
Socialist Workers
|
1,977
|
0.13%
|
1
|
0
|
|
|
|
Libertarian
|
931
|
0.06%
|
1
|
0
|
|
|
|
Independents
|
8,974
|
0.58%
|
5
|
0
|
|
| Totals
|
1,553,544
|
100.00%
|
34
|
14
|
|
District 1
1986 New Jersey's 1st congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Democrat James Florio won. The district included parts of Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester counties.
Democratic primary
Candidates
- James Florio, incumbent Representative since 1975
- Charles W. Kahler
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
- Fred A. Busch (Republican)
- James Florio, incumbent Representative since 1975 (Republican)
- Jerry Zeldin (Libertarian)
Results
District 2
1986 New Jersey's 2nd congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent William J. Hughes won. This district, the largest in South Jersey, included all of Atlantic, Cape May, Cumberland, and Salem counties and parts of Gloucester County.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
- Alfred J. Bennington Jr., Northfield lawyer[4] (Republican)
- William J. Hughes, incumbent Representative since 1975 (Democratic)
- Len Smith (Pro Life, Anti-Abortion)
Results
District 3
1986 New Jersey's 3rd congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Democrat James J. Howard won.
This district included parts of Monmouth and Ocean counties.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
- James J. Howard, incumbent Representative since 1965 (Democratic)
- Brian T. Kennedy, former state senator from Sea Girt and nominee for this district in 1984[5] (Republican)
Results
District 4
1986 New Jersey's 4th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Republican Chris Smith won. This district, in Central Jersey, consisted of parts of Burlington, Mercer, Middlesex, Monmouth and Ocean counties.
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
- Stephen A. Koczak
- Jeffrey Laurenti, former executive director of the New Jersey Senate Democratic majority and candidate for this district in 1984[4]
Results
General election
Candidates
- Earl G. Dickey (Stop Financing Communism)
- Jeffrey Laurenti, former executive director of the New Jersey Senate Democratic majority[4] (Democratic)
- Chris Smith, incumbent Representative since 1981 (Republican)
Campaign
The fourth district campaign was considered the bitterest of the election cycle.[4]
Results
District 5
1986 New Jersey's 5th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Marge Roukema won. This district included parts of Bergen, Passaic, and Sussex counties.
Republican primary
Candidates
Campaign
Grant challenged Roukema over fiscal issues, primarily her opposition to the Reagan administration's increased defense spending, arguing that his candidacy "[gave] Republican voters in the fifth district a choice between someone who supports the president on rebuilding national defense and someone who votes with the majority of Democrats against the majority of Republicans."[6] He also criticized her vote in favor of the Boland Amendment, which restricted funding for the Nicaraguan Contra rebels and said he would have opposed the Gramm–Rudman–Hollings Balanced Budget Act and cuts to Social Security cost-of-living adjustments instead sought to reduce the deficit through domestic spending cuts, including the liquidation of the Amtrak passenger rail system.[6]
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Results
District 6
1986 New Jersey's 6th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Democrat Bernard J. Dwyer won. This district included parts of Middlesex, Monmouth and Union counties.
Democratic primary
Candidates
- Anne DeGennaro
- Bernard J. Dwyer, incumbent Representative from Edison since 1981
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
- Bernard J. Dwyer, incumbent Representative from Edison since 1981 (Democratic)
- Rose Zeidwerg Monyek ("Inflation Fighting Housewife")
- John D. Scalamonti (Republican)
Results
District 7
1986 New Jersey's 7th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Matt Rinaldo won. This district included parts of Essex, Middlesex, Somerset, and Union counties.
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Results
District 8
1986 New Jersey's 8th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Robert Roe won without opposition. This district included parts of Bergen, Essex, Morris and Passaic counties.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Results
District 9
1986 New Jersey's 9th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Democrat Bob Torricelli won. This district consisted of parts of Bergen and Hudson counties.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Results
District 10
1986 New Jersey's 10th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Democrat Peter W. Rodino won. The district included parts of Essex and Union counties.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
After the primary, Terry withdrew his name from the general election ballot.[10]
General election
Candidates
- Chris Brandlon (Socialist Workers)
- Peter W. Rodino, incumbent Representative since 1949 (Democratic)
Withdrew
- Alvin K. Terry[10] (Republican)
Results
District 11
1986 New Jersey's 11th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Republican Dean Gallo won. This district consisted of parts of Essex, Morris, Sussex and Warren counties.
Republican primary
Candidates
- Dean Gallo, incumbent Representative since 1985
- Kevin E. Reid
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Results
District 12
1986 New Jersey's 12th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Republican Jim Courter won. This sprawling district included all of Hunterdon County and parts of Mercer, Middlesex, Morris, Somerset, Sussex, and Warren counties.
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Results
District 13
1986 New Jersey's 13th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Republican Jim Saxton won. This district included parts of Burlington, Camden, and Ocean counties.
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Results
District 14
1986 New Jersey's 14th congressional district election|
|
|
|
|
Incumbent Democrat Frank J. Guarini won. This district included parts Hudson County.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Results
General election
Candidates
Campaign
In part to aid Sires, the National Republican Committee funded a $20,000 Hispanic voter registration drive in the district.[10]
Results
In 1995, Sires was elected mayor of West New York as an independent before switching to the Democratic Party. He was elected to the New Jersey General Assembly in 1999 and represented the equivalent of this district in Congress from a 2006 special election until leaving office in 2023. In the 2006 race, Sires ironically defeated a Republican named John J. Guarini.
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Anderson, Donnald K. (May 29, 1987). "STATISTICS OF THE CONGRESSIONAL ELECTION OF NOVEMBER 4, 1986" (PDF). Office of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. p. 25. Retrieved June 23, 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab "Candidates for the Office of House of Representatives -- Primary Election, Held June 3, 1986" (PDF). New Jersey Department of State. Retrieved June 20, 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Official Results of the November 4, 1986 General Election by Congressional District and Municipality" (PDF). Retrieved June 20, 2025.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Sullivan, Joseph F.; Times, Special To the New York (October 29, 1986). "THE POLITICAL CAMPAIGN; JERSEY RARITY: CONGRESSIONAL RACES LEAD THE BALLOT". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 20, 2025.
- ^ a b Wildstein, David (November 26, 2018). "How Frank Pallone got to Congress". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved June 20, 2025.
- ^ a b c "Roukema foe declares". The Record. December 20, 1985. p. 12. Retrieved June 23, 2025.
- ^ Hagerty, John R. "Woodbridge Council Names Former Assemblyman Ernie Oros as 2009 Leader", Courier News (New Jersey), May 11, 2009. Accessed July 8, 2010. Archived July 31, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Sullivan, Joseph F.; Times, Special To the New York (October 29, 1986). "Jersey Focuses On Tight Race For Congress". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 20, 2025.
- ^ a b "Candidates collect money for fall races". North Jersey Herald and News. July 30, 1986. p. 14. Retrieved June 23, 2025.
- ^ a b c Sullivan, Joseph F. (November 2, 1986). "POLITICS; LOCAL ISSUES WILL DECIDE OUTCOMES ON ELECTION DAY". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 23, 2025.