1902 in Canada
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Events from the year 1902 in Canada.
Incumbents
Crown
Federal government
- Governor General – Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto
 - Prime Minister – Wilfrid Laurier
 - Chief Justice – Samuel Henry Strong (Ontario) (until 18 November) then Henri Elzéar Taschereau (Quebec)
 - Parliament – 9th
 
Provincial governments
Lieutenant governors
- Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia – Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière
 - Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba – Daniel Hunter McMillan
 - Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick – Abner Reid McClelan (until January 28) then Jabez Bunting Snowball
 - Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia – Alfred Gilpin Jones
 - Lieutenant Governor of Ontario – Oliver Mowat
 - Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island – Peter Adolphus McIntyre
 - Lieutenant Governor of Quebec – Louis-Amable Jetté
 
Premiers
- Premier of British Columbia – James Dunsmuir (until November 21) then Edward Prior
 - Premier of Manitoba – Rodmond Roblin
 - Premier of New Brunswick – Lemuel John Tweedie
 - Premier of Nova Scotia – George Henry Murray
 - Premier of Ontario – George William Ross
 - Premier of Prince Edward Island – Arthur Peters
 - Premier of Quebec – Simon-Napoléon Parent
 
Territorial governments
Commissioners
- Commissioner of Yukon – James Hamilton Ross (until February 8) then Henry W. Newlands (acting) (February 8 to August 15) then Zachary Taylor Wood (acting)
 
Lieutenant governors
- Lieutenant Governor of Keewatin – Daniel Hunter McMillan
 - Lieutenant Governor of the North-West Territories – Amédée E. Forget
 
Premiers
Events
- February – The town of Crofton, British Columbia, is founded on Vancouver Island
 - May 21 – 1902 Northwest Territories general election
 - May 24 – The first Victoria Day is celebrated
 - May 29 – 1902 Ontario general election: G. W. Ross's Liberals win a second consecutive majority. Margaret Haile runs as a candidate of the Canadian Socialist League in Toronto North, becoming the first woman ever to stand in a provincial election.
 - May 31 – The Second Boer War ends
 - July 1 – Ray Knight stages the first Raymond Stampede in Raymond, Alberta. This was the first use of the word stampede in the name of a rodeo. The Raymond Stampede is now Canada's oldest rodeo
 - August 9 – Edward VII is crowned King of the United Kingdom and of Canada.
 - October 10 – Altona schoolhouse shooting
 - October 20 – The first train enters Edmonton, by way of the Canadian Northern's Edmonton, Yukon and Pacific Railway across the Low Level Bridge
 - November 21 – Edward Prior becomes Premier of British Columbia, replacing James Dunsmuir
 - December 15 – The first transatlantic radio press report is filed from Glace Bay, Nova Scotia.
 - The first ascent of Mount Forbes by James Outram and party
 
Arts and literature
- The first symphony orchestra in Canada begins in Quebec City.
 - The first movie theatre in Canada opens in Vancouver
 
Births
January to June
- January 22 – Jean-Paul Beaulieu, politician and chartered accountant (d.1976)
 - February 17 – Howard O'Hagan, writer
 - April 14 – Olive Diefenbaker, wife of John Diefenbaker, 13th Prime Minister of Canada (d.1976)
 - April 20 – Elizabeth Goudie, writer (d.1982)
 - May 24 – Sylvia Daoust, sculptor (d.2004)
 - June 17 – Anna Hilliard, doctor
 - June 19 – Guy Lombardo, bandleader and violinist (d.1977)
 - June 21 – Howie Morenz, ice hockey player (d.1937)
 
July to December
- July 15 – Donald Creighton, historian (d.1979)
 - July 30 – Dorise Nielsen, politician (d.1980)
 - August 10 – Norma Shearer, Academy Award-winning actress (d.1983)
 - September 2 – Peter Pitseolak, Inuit photographer and author (d.1973)
 - November 8 – A. J. M. Smith, poet (d.1980)
 - November 21 – Foster Hewitt, radio pioneer (d.1985)
 - December 29 – Nels Stewart, ice hockey player (d.1957)
 
Deaths
- February 12 – Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava, Governor General of Canada (b.1826)
 - February 19 – Richard Maurice Bucke, psychiatrist (b.1837)
 - August 5 – Thomas Christie, physician, professor and politician (b.1834)
 - August 10 – James McMillan, United States Senator from Michigan from 1889 until 1902. (b.1838)
 - October 31 – John A. Dawson, politician (b.1826)
 
Historical documents
Laurier cabinet member praised as "Finance Minister of surpluses, high wages and general prosperity"[2]
North-West Territories official says rapidly developing N.W.T. could become Canada's dominant province[3]
Copper and nickel miners live in pollution-devastated landscape near Sudbury, Ontario[4]
Western farmers form grain growers association to oppose corporations and "wheat blockade"[5]
Immigrants arrive in Saskatchewan and enjoy megabushel first harvest of wheat[6]
Entomologist on pest control with crude petroleum, potash-and-fish-oil (either in solution) and hydrocyanic acid gas in fumigation tents[7]
Young mission doctor captains medical ship through storm on Strait of Belle Isle[8]
Lucy Maud Montgomery gives tips to beginning photographers[9]
References
- ^ Tidridge, Nathan (15 November 2011). Canada's Constitutional Monarchy. Dundurn. p. 235. ISBN 978-1-55488-980-8.
 - ^ "The Fielding Banquet; An Account of the Dinner Given by the Liberals of Nova Scotia(....)" Accessed 23 January 2020
 - ^ "Provincial Status;(...)The North-West 'Asks For Nothing Unreasonable'(....)" Regina Leader (January 23, 1902), pg. 5. Accessed 23 January 2020
 - ^ James Lumsden, Through Canada in Harvest Time[....] (1903), pgs. 315-17
 - ^ "A Grain Growers' Association Formed At Indian Head" Regina Leader (January 9, 1902), pg. 5. Accessed 22 January 2020
 - ^ Canadian Pacific Railway, Home Life of Women in Western Canada (1907), pgs. 24-5 Accessed 23 January 2020
 - ^ "Insects, Fungous Diseases–Treatments" (March 20, 1902), Appendix to the Thirty-Seventh Volume of the Journals of the House of Commons, pgs. 55-61. Accessed 15 August 2021
 - ^ Cluny Macpherson, "A Bad Night in the Straits of Belle Isle" Dr. Cluny Macpherson Notebook 2, pgs. 51-8. Accessed 23 January 2020
 - ^ "Cynthia," "Around the Table; Photography as a Hobby" Halifax Daily Echo (May 12, 1902). (See also photograph "(People) showing various types of cameras (in 1904)") Accessed 23 January 2020
 
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