1815 in Scotland
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| See also: | List of years in Scotland Timeline of Scottish history 1815 in: The UK • Wales • Elsewhere  | ||||
Events from the year 1815 in Scotland.
Incumbents
Law officers
Judiciary
- Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Granton
 - Lord Justice General – The Duke of Montrose
 - Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Boyle
 
Events
- February/March – foundation stone of Montrose Academy laid.[1][2]
 - 18 June – Battle of Waterloo: Ensign Charles Ewart of the Royal Scots Greys captures the French Imperial Eagle standard.[3]
 - 1 July – Union Bank of Scotland opens.[3]
 - 19 September – foundation stones for Regent Bridge and Calton Jail in Edinburgh laid.[4]
 - The Nelson Monument, Edinburgh, on Calton Hill, is dedicated.
 - Hackness Martello Tower and Battery and Crockness Martello tower in Orkney are completed.
 - Dunans and Ferness Bridges and Avoch harbour are completed to the designs of Thomas Telford.
 - Glenfinnan Monument erected to mark the landing of "Bonnie Prince Charlie" at the start of the Jacobite rising of 1745 to the design of James Gillespie Graham.
 - Armadale Castle on Skye is built in the style of Scottish Baronial architecture to the design of James Gillespie Graham.
 - A Jury Court as a division of the Court of Session is introduced.[5]
 - Regius Professorships at the University of Glasgow in Midwifery and Surgery are established by King George III.
 - The Scottish Widows Fund and Life Assurance Society opens to business as Scotland's first mutual life insurance office.
 - On Islay, Ardbeg distillery begins commercial production and Laphroaig distillery is established by Donald and Alexander Johnston.[6]
 - The Clyde Shipping Company is set up by John Henderson, William Croil, Donald McPhee and George Jardine Kidston to provide services by paddle steamer.
 - Pringle of Scotland, knitwear manufacturer, is established by Robert Pringle in the Borders.
 - John Fletcher Macfarlan takes over the family apothecary business in Edinburgh, the predecessor of MacFarlan Smith, and begins to manufacture laudanum.
 - Aberdeen Savings Bank is formed.
 
Births
- 11 January
- John A. Macdonald, first Prime Minister of Canada (died 1891 in Ottawa)
 - David Stevenson, lighthouse engineer (died 1886)
 
 - 22 January – William Brodie, sculptor (died 1881)
 - 25 March – George Thomson, shipbuilder (died 1866)
 - 1 April – William Chalmers Burns, evangelical missionary to China (died 1868)
 - 19 May
- Kate Dickens, née Catherine Hogarth, wife of Charles Dickens (died 1879 in London)
 - Hugh Fraser, retailer (died 1873)
 
 - 11 June – W McEwan, cricketer (died 1862 in Australia)
 - 12 June – James Valentine, photographer (died 1879)
 - 29 August – James Fenton, railway engineer (died 1863)
 - 20 December – James Legge, Congregationalist missionary to China (died 1897 in Oxford)
 - Thomas Stuart Smith, painter and benefactor (died 1869 in Avignon)
 
Deaths
- 14 January – William Creech, publisher and Lord Provost of Edinburgh (born 1745)
 - 4 February – John Ferriar, physician and writer (born 1761)
 - 9 February – Claudius Buchanan, theologian, Church of England missionary to India (born 1766)
 - 23 February – William Duff, Presbyterian minister and writer on psychology (born 1732)
 - 10 April – William Roxburgh, Scottish surgeon and botanist (born 1751)
 - 26 August – John Spalding, politician (born 1763)
 - 8 September – Andrew Graham, naturalist
 - 28 September – Gilbert Gerard, theological writer (born 1760)
 - 9 December – Patrick Miller of Dalswinton, banker and steamboat promoter (born 1730)
 - Thomas Keith, soldier (born c.1793)
 
The arts
- Christian Isobel Johnstone's novel Clan-Albin: A National Tale is published.
 - Robert Kirk's The Secret Commonwealth, Gaelic folklore collected in 1691/92, is first published.
 - Walter Scott's narrative poem The Lord of the Isles and anonymous novel Guy Mannering are published.
 - 6-year-old Edgar Allan Poe attends school in Irvine, North Ayrshire.
 
See also
References
- ^ Johns, Trevor W. (1988). The Mid Links, Montrose, since Provost Scott. Montrose Review Press. p. 52.
 - ^ Cormack, Alexander Allan (1966). Susan Carnegie, 1744-1821: her life of service. Aberdeen University Press. p. 300.
 - ^ a b "Chronology of Scottish History". A Timeline of Scottish History. Rampant Scotland. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
 - ^ "History of Edinburgh". Visions of Scotland. Archived from the original on 14 February 2015. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
 - ^ "Court of Session – other series". National Archives of Scotland. Archived from the original on 18 December 2009. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
 - ^ "History". Laphroaig Collector. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 20 February 2014.
 
